27 leprosy patients (19 adults, 8 children) from Basse Terre (Guadeloupe, FWI) were referred to General Hospital from 1975 to 1989: for diagnostic purpose in half the cases, for starting or modifying treatment regimens, or for complications (ENL). Lepromatous type was predominant (16/27), whereas ENL was the most serious diagnosis and therapeutic problem (7/27). Some epidemiological and psycho-social aspects are discussed.
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Lancet Planet Health
May 2017
Service de Dermatologie, Cayenne Hospital, Cayenne, French Guiana; Université de Guyane, EA3593 Epidémiologie des Parasitoses Tropicales, Cayenne, French Guiana. Electronic address:
Background: Mycobacterium ulcerans infection is the third most common mycobacterial disease in the world after tuberculosis and leprosy. To date, transmission pathways from its environmental reservoir to humans are still unknown. In South America, French Guiana has the highest reported number of M ulcerans infections across the continent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTuberculosis (Edinb)
July 2017
Former Secretary, Former Director General, Department of Health Research (Ministry of Health and Family Welfare), Indian Council of Medical Research, V. Ramalingaswami Bhawan, Ansari Nagar, Post Box 4911, New Delhi, 110 029, India. Electronic address:
This study was carried out to characterize Mycobacterium tuberculosis population in Ghatampur, Kanpur, North India, by spoligotyping and Mycobacterial Interspersed Repetitive Units-Variable Number of Tandem Repeats (MIRU-VNTRs) typing. A total of 335 isolates were genotyped by spoligotyping and Central Asian (CAS) sub-lineage was the most prevalent, comprising 59.1% of all isolates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS Negl Trop Dis
February 2016
Institute of Health and Society (IRSS), Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
J Infect
August 2015
Division of Clinical Microbiology and Molecular Medicine, Department of Laboratory Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. Electronic address:
Objectives: Molecular genotyping profiles of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) provide a valuable insight into the evolution and transmission of the bacilli. Due to the lack of comprehensive national level data from India on this subject, we performed this study to determine the recent trends and distribution of various MTB lineages circulating in India.
Methods: A total of 628 MTB isolates were obtained from North, West, South, Central and Eastern India.
J Fr Ophtalmol
May 2010
Service d'ophtalmologie, CHU de Pointe-à-Pitre/Abymes, route de Chauvel, 97159 Pointe-à-Pitre cedex, Guadeloupe.
We present a case of an 85-year-old Caribbean man initially presenting with lachrymal gland enlargement and a large subcutaneous extension responsible for a hemifacial "lion-like" deformation. The most important diagnoses to suggest are adenocarcinoma of the lachrymal gland, lymphoma, leprosy, tuberculosis, and sarcoidosis. Based on the clinical, biological, and radiological findings, sarcoidosis was suspected with lachrymal gland and pulmonary lesions.
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