Purpose: The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that video informed consent improves knee arthroscopy patient comprehension and satisfaction compared with traditional verbal informed consent.
Type Of Study: Prospective, randomized controlled trial.
Methods: Consecutive patients having informed consent in preparation for knee arthroscopy by a single surgeon were stratified by educational level < or =12th grade or greater than 12th grade, then randomized to video or traditional verbal informed consent groups. Immediately after the informed consent process, patients completed an outcome questionnaire evaluating comprehension and satisfaction.
Results: Patients in the video group showed significantly higher comprehension (78.5%) than patients in the verbal group (65.4%) (P = .00001). In the subgroup with < or = 12th grade education level, the video patients scored 73.1% comprehension and the verbal patients only 54.2% (P = .0011). In the subgroup with greater than 12th grade education level, the video patients scored 82.3% and the verbal patients scored 72.2% (P = .0002). There was no significant difference in subjective self-assessment of satisfaction between groups.
Conclusions: Video informed consent improves knee arthroscopy patient comprehension compared with traditional verbal informed consent.
Level Of Evidence: Level I.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2005.02.015 | DOI Listing |
Arch Public Health
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School of Women's and Children's Health, University of New South Wales Sydney, Kensington, Australia.
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Advocate Christ Medical Center, Advocate Health, Oak Lawn, IL, USA.
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Department of Medical Science and Public Health, Rheumatology Unit, University of Cagliari, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Cagliari, SS 554 Monserrato (CA), Bivio Sestu, Monserrato, 09042, Italy.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!