We studied the role of surface-plasmon polaritons (SPPs) in a bandpass transmission property of two-dimensional metal hole arrays (2D-MHAs) by investigating the effect of thin dielectric layers on the 2D-MHA surfaces. We measured zero-order transmission spectra of the 2D-MHAs by changing the thickness of the dielectric layer and found that the bandpass transmission peak shifted to the lower-frequency side with increasing layer thickness, owing to the change of the resonant frequency of the SPP. This result shows that SPPs play a crucial role in the transmission property of 2D-MHAs in the terahertz region.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ol.30.001210 | DOI Listing |
Nanoscale Adv
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, State Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency Heterogeneous Integration, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518060 China
Thin film transistors (TFTs) with InSnZnO (ITZO) and AlO as the semiconductor and dielectric layers, respectively, were investigated, aiming to elevate the device performance. Chemically synthesized CuInS/ZnS core/shell colloidal quantum dots (QDs) were used to passivate the semiconductor/dielectric interface. Compared with the pristine device, the device with the integrated QDs demonstrates remarkably improved electrical performance, including a higher electron mobility and a lower leakage current.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Mater Au
January 2025
Christian Doppler Laboratory for Soft Structures for Vibration Isolation and Impact Protection (ADAPT), School of Education, STEM Education, Johannes Kepler University Linz, 4040 Linz, Austria.
Soft materials play a pivotal role in the efficacy of stretchable electronics and soft robotics, and the interface between the soft devices and rigid counterparts is especially crucial to the overall performance. Herein, we develop polyimide-polydimethylsiloxane (PI-PDMS) copolymers that, in various ratios, combine on a molecular level to give a series of chemically similar materials with an extremely wide Young's modulus range starting from soft 2 MPa and transitioning to rigid polymers with up to 1500 MPa. Of particular significance is the copolymers' capacity to prepare seamless stiffness gradients, as evidenced by strain distribution analyses of gradient materials, due to them being unified on a molecular level.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
December 2024
School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Xidian University, Xi'an 710126, China.
The advancement of miniaturizing electronic information technology draws growing interest in dielectric capacitors due to their high-power density and rapid charge/discharge capabilities. The sol-gel method was utilized to fabricate the 0.75Pb(ZrTi)O-0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Sohag, 82524, Egypt.
Synthesized 3,4-Diaminothieno[2,3-b]thiophene-2,5-dicarbohydrazide (DTT) Schiff base derivatives newly were synthesized by attaching with different aldehydes, deposited in thin film form by thermal evaporation technique, and characterized by UV-Visible-NIR spectroscopy, FT-IR, NMR, and elemental analysis. It is revealed that compound 4 has the highest absorption peak intensity at 586 nm. The allied absorption, dielectric, and dispersion parameters have been calculated and discussed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Department of Materials Science, National Engineering Lab for TFT-LCD Materials and Technologies, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Tactile sensation and recognition in the human brain are indispensable for interaction between the human body and the surrounding environment. It is quite significant for intelligent robots to simulate human perception and decision-making functions in a more human-like way to perform complex tasks. A combination of tactile piezoelectric sensors with neuromorphic transistors provides an alternative way to achieve perception and cognition functions for intelligent robots in human-machine interaction scenarios.
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