Colorectal manifestations of collagen vascular disease.

Am J Surg

Department of Surgery, Yale University School of Medicine, PO Box 208062, New Haven, CT 06520-8062, USA.

Published: June 2005

Background: The collagen vascular diseases are a collection of conditions, which are thought to be secondary to pathologic alterations in the immune system. Deposition of immune complexes in blood vessel walls resulting in either ischemia or thrombosis is the most widely accepted pathologic mechanism. The lack of familiarity with this subgroup of disease can lead to unnecessary surgical intervention.

Data Sources: A Medline search was performed of all the English-language literature. Further references were obtained through cross-referencing the bibliography cited in each work.

Conclusion: Clinical manifestations are varied and complications include constipation, fecal incontinence, pseudoobstruction, perforation, hemorrhage, and mesenteric ischemia. Colorectal manifestations typically follow dermal presentations. Management should be conservative especially for pseudo-obstructions. Surgical intervention increases morbidity and should be chosen when absolutely necessary. Because of the high incidence of colorectal malignancies in patients with dermatomyositis, aggressive screening should be performed.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2004.11.036DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

colorectal manifestations
8
collagen vascular
8
manifestations collagen
4
vascular disease
4
disease background
4
background collagen
4
vascular diseases
4
diseases collection
4
collection conditions
4
conditions thought
4

Similar Publications

This study aims to develop a thermoresponsive biomaterial system of irinotecan (IRT) and curcumin (CUR) nano-transferosomal gel (IRT-CUR-NTG) for targeting colorectal cancer (CRC). The IRT-CUR-NTs were statistically optimized and loaded into poloxamer-based thermosensitive gel. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) of the IRT-CUR-NTs were performed, whereas pH, gelation time, gelation temperature, gel and mucoadhesive strength of the IRT-CUR-NTG were investigated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Colorectal cancer (CRC) has surged to prominence as the leading cancer affecting men and the second most common affecting women in Saudi Arabia. The need for preventative screening is underscored by the rising prevalence of precancerous polyps, early-stage colorectal cancer, and the fact that these conditions often manifest without symptoms.

Methods: This study utilized a cross-sectional descriptive design and employed data from a sample of 425 residents of Qassim region in Saudi Arabia.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Aim: To evaluate and compare the functional outcomes and quality of life in distal rectal cancer patients after low anterior resection with the formation of a transverse double-fold reservoir (TDFR) and without it.

Patients And Methods: Materials and Methods: The retrospective study enrolled 80 patients with distal rectal cancer: 40 patients who underwent low anterior resection with the formation of a TDFR, and 40 patients with the formation of a colorectal anastomosis (control group). The follow-up period was 10-60 months, with a median follow-up of 36 months after primary surgery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Atypical Presentation of Small Bowel Crohn's Disease: Case Report of Musculoskeletal and Hepatic Complications Without Gastrointestinal Symptoms.

J Inflamm Res

December 2024

Department of Colorectal Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310016, People's Republic of China.

Herein, we described a case of small bowel Crohn's disease with recurrent, unexplained fevers, pain in the right lower back, hip, and groin area over 20 months. The patient did not present any gastrointestinal symptoms and colonoscopy showed no abnormalities. Imaging revealed a liver abscess and multiple lesions with pneumatosis in the muscles of the right lower back region.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Surgical treatment for intractable constipation: selection of procedure and perioperative management].

Zhonghua Wei Chang Wai Ke Za Zhi

December 2024

Department of General Surgery, General Hospital of Eastern Theater Command, PLA, Nanjing 210002, China.

When chronic constipation develops to the stage of intractable constipation, the symptoms of constipation in patients are severe and persistent, and drug treatment is often ineffective, so surgical treatment is often considered. The clinical manifestations of patients with intractable constipation are variable, and the underlying pathophysiological changes involve various abnormal and dysfunctional anatomical structure of colorectal and pelvic floor, which are different. For the surgical treatment of intractable constipation, accurate preoperative classification diagnosis is very important, and it is necessary to formulate an exact and effective surgical plan to avoid untargeted empirical treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!