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Is tolerance induction the answer to adolescent non-adherence? | LitMetric

Is tolerance induction the answer to adolescent non-adherence?

Pediatr Transplant

Transplantation Branch, National Institute of Diabetes, Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, United States Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.

Published: June 2005

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

By definition, tolerance will eliminate the problem of adolescent medication non-adherence. Although adolescents' propensity toward non-adherence makes them at first glance to be particularly attractive candidates for tolerance trials, there are also immunologic, psychosocial and ethical barriers that temper enthusiasm for their inclusion at present. Limits in emotional and cognitive maturity are combined during the teenage years with adult-like immunologic maturity to lessen the potential for successful implementation of tolerance and near tolerance strategies. Alternatively, an interval step to tolerance in adolescents is to eliminate the medications most likely contributing to non-adherence through harsh side effects such as steroids and calcineurin inhibitors. This manuscript will review the general topic of transplantation tolerance with specific attention given to the application of pro-tolerant therapies in adolescent recipients.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-3046.2005.00285.xDOI Listing

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