Dynamic predictors of job-search intensity over time are examined in a large 10-wave longitudinal study of unemployed individuals. Two sets of variables relevant to the examination of job search from a dynamic, self-regulatory perspective--core self-evaluations (T. A. Judge, A. Erez, & J. E. Bono, 1998) and the theory of planned behavior (I. Ajzen, 1991)--were used to guide our examination. Results suggest core self-evaluation is related to average levels of job-search intensity over time. Job-search intentions mediated the relationship between subjective norms and job-search self-efficacy in the prediction of job-search intensity in the following 2 weeks. Both Time 1 and cumulative job-search intensity predict reemployment. This repeated-measures study contributes to research on job search that has been primarily cross-sectional or included few time waves.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.90.3.411 | DOI Listing |
Front Psychiatry
October 2024
Departement for General Internal and Psychosomatic Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Unlabelled: The prevalence of trauma-related disorders, such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), as well as depressive or anxiety disorders, are significantly increased in refugees compared to the general population. This is due to the high risk of burdening and potentially traumatic experiences before, during and after their flight. However, the treatment options for these mental illnesses are significantly limited due to the legal uncertainties surrounding the asylum procedure as well as language and cultural barriers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJMIR Res Protoc
May 2024
Department of Psychology and Cognitive Sciences, University of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania.
Background: Unemployment affects millions of people worldwide and, beyond its economic impact, has severe implications for people's well-being and mental health. Different programs have been developed in response to this phenomenon, but to date, job-search interventions have proved to be most effective, especially the JOBS II program. The JOBS II program proved not only to be effective for re-employment but also has a positive impact on beneficiaries' mental health (ie, reduces anxiety or depression).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Res Public Health
June 2023
Department of Social Work and Social Welfare, The Faculty of Human Sciences (FB 01), University of Kassel, 34127 Kassel, Germany.
Not much is known about how the COVID-19 pandemic affected the labor market experiences of people with disabilities. Since they constitute a generally disadvantaged group in the labor market, it is important to scrutinize whether their position has worsened during these difficult times and how they reacted with regard to their job search behavior. We therefore used data for the year 2020 from a large German panel (Panel Arbeitsmarkt und Soziale Sicherung, PASS), in order to scrutinize the prevalence of unemployment among people with disabilities ( = 739) during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAutism Dev Lang Impair
February 2023
Faculté de médecine, Département de réadaptation, Université Laval - 1050 de la Médecine (office 4412), Université Laval, Québec (Québec), Canada.
Background & Aims: Youth with developmental language disorder (DLD) are at risk of experiencing challenges during their job search. It is thus crucial to promote efficient job search behaviors in terms of effort, intensity, and self-regulation. Based on self-determination theory (SDT), we verified the role of autonomous and controlled motivations in enhancing these behaviors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFData Brief
December 2022
Department of Economy, Vietnam Maritime University, Haiphong city, Vietnam.
The purpose of this research data is to mention a correlation matrix of data-analytic estimates between the HEXACO personality traits and number of job interviews and job offers through job search networking behavior. The data-analytic correlations are based on 773 graduated students in universities in the North of Vietnam. This data used self-report surveys to collect the data.
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