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Electric field modulation of galvanomagnetic properties of mesoscopic graphite. | LitMetric

Electric field modulation of galvanomagnetic properties of mesoscopic graphite.

Phys Rev Lett

Department of Physics and the Columbia Nanoscale Science and Engineering Center, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA.

Published: May 2005

AI Article Synopsis

  • Electric field effect devices using mesoscopic graphite are created for studying changes in electrical resistance under magnetic fields (galvanomagnetic measurements).
  • As the thickness of the graphite sample decreases, significant changes in both magnetoresistance and Hall resistance are observed in response to varying gate voltages.
  • Analysis of Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations reveals the influence of electric fields on Landau level formation, and the effective mass of electron and hole carriers is determined by examining temperature-dependent behavior of these oscillations.

Article Abstract

Electric field effect devices based on mesoscopic graphite are fabricated for galvanomagnetic measurements. Strong modulation of magnetoresistance and Hall resistance as a function of the gate voltage is observed as the sample thickness approaches the screening length. Electric field dependent Landau level formation is detected from Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations. The effective mass of electron and hole carriers has been measured from the temperature dependent behavior of these oscillations.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.176803DOI Listing

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