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Petrophysical assessment of the Hammam Faraun, Matulla and Nubia Reservoirs in the Ashrafi Oil Field, Gulf of Suez.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Geophysics Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt.
The Hammam Faraun, Matulla, and Nubia formations in the Ashrafi oil field, in the southern Gulf of Suez, Egypt, are key hydrocarbon reservoirs with significant economic importance. These formations, characterized by their favorable reservoir properties and structural settings, play a crucial role in oil and gas accumulation. Their study provides valuable insights into regional petroleum systems and guides exploration and production activities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFModeling of historical and future changes in temperature and precipitation in the Panj River Basin in Central Asia under the CMIP5 RCP and CMIP6 SSP scenarios.
Sci Rep
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi, 830011, China.
This study examines the complexities of climate modeling, specifically in the Panj River Basin (PRB) in Central Asia, to evaluate the transition from CMIP5 to CMIP6 models. The research aimed to identify differences in historical simulations and future predictions of rainfall and temperature, examining the accuracy of eight General Circulation Models (GCMs) used in both CMIP5 (RCP4.5 and 8.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSingle-Crystal Elasticity of α-Hydroquinone-An Analogue for Organic Planetary Materials.
ACS Earth Space Chem
January 2025
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas 78249, United States.
In this study, we measured the single-crystal elasticity of α-hydroquinone at ambient conditions using Brillouin spectroscopy to assess the feasibility of this technique for studying the mechanical properties of organic ices in the outer solar system. In this study, α-hydroquinone serves as an ambient temperature analogue for low-temperature organic ices on Titan and other solar system bodies. We found that a satisfactory Brillouin spectrum can be obtained in less than 5 min of experimental time with negligible damage to the sample.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSeismic refraction investigation of the shallow bedrock in New Qena City, Eastern Desert, Egypt.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Aswan Regional Earthquake Research Center, National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics (NRIAG), Helwan, Egypt.
The seismic refraction technique has demonstrated its efficiency as a cost-effective geophysical approach for bedrock investigation, which is very important for major construction projects. In the southern part of New Qena City, in the Eastern Desert of Egypt, construction of many domestic facilities is planned. Therefore, a prior investigation focusing on bedrock is required to validate the site for construction and other projects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTidal Deformation and Dissipation Processes in Icy Worlds.
Space Sci Rev
January 2025
Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Department of Geophysics, Charles University, V Holesšovičkách 2, Praha, Praha 8 180 00 Czech Republic.
Tidal interactions play a key role in the dynamics and evolution of icy worlds. The intense tectonic activity of Europa and the eruption activity on Enceladus are clear examples of the manifestation of tidal deformation and associated dissipation. While tidal heating has long been recognized as a major driver in the activity of these icy worlds, the mechanism controlling how tidal forces deform the different internal layers and produce heat by tidal friction still remains poorly constrained.
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