Four of 391 Ni-Vanuatu women were infected with variants of human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) Melanesian subtype C. These strains had env nucleotide sequences approximately 99% similar to each other and diverging from the main molecular subtypes of HTLV-1 by 6% to 9%. These strains were likely introduced during ancient human population movements in Melanesia.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3320372 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1105.041015 | DOI Listing |
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