Background: Due to organ shortage, it is not easy to find an ideal donor in renal transplantation. To enhance donor pool, marginal donors can be acceptable even in living renal transplantations. We compared optimal and marginal donor transplantations in terms of graft and patient survival.
Methods: We performed 32 living related renal transplantations, 11 of which were from marginal donors, from January 1999 to December 2000. Recipients from optimal and marginal donors were compared in terms of renal function, acute tubular necrosis (ATN) and acute rejection (AR) rates.
Results: Although mean serum creatinine level in the seventh day was found to be higher in the recipients from marginal donors (1,88 mg/dl vs. 2,51 mg/dl); it did not reach to a statistical difference (p = 0.1). Serum creatinine levels after thirtieth day, ATN and AR rates were statistically similar in both groups, as well. In optimal and marginal groups, 3-year graft survival rates were found to be 85 and 72 percent respectively (p = 0.72). 3-year patient survival rates were also found to be similar in both groups (90% vs. 91%) (p = 0.91).
Conclusion: Functional and survival results in the transplantations from marginal donors were as good as from optimal donors. So, we thought that marginal donors could be used safely with a good preoperative evaluation to increase donor pool.
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J Immunother Cancer
January 2025
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA
Background: Chordoma is a slow-growing, primary malignant bone tumor that arises from notochordal tissue in the midline of the axial skeleton. Surgical excision with negative margins is the mainstay of treatment, but high local recurrence rates are reported even with negative margins. High-dose radiation therapy (RT), such as with proton or carbon ions, has been used as an alternative to surgery, but late local failure remains a problem.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTranspl Int
January 2025
Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Department for General and Visceral Surgery, Berlin, Germany.
Kidney transplantation is the treatment of choice for end-stage organ failure. To improve transplantation outcomes, particularly of "marginal" organs from extended criteria donors (ECD), attempts have been made to therapeutically modulate donor or graft pre-transplantation. Anti-thymocyte globulin (ATG) has a history as lymphocyte-depleting, immunosuppressive drug for treating rejection episodes post transplantation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransfus Med
January 2025
Histocompatibility & Immunogenetics, NHSBT Colindale Centre, London, UK.
Background: A large, retrospective study was designed to interrogate current NHS Blood and Transplant (NHSBT) HLA matching strategies for the provision of HLA selected platelets (HLA SP) and to determine whether additional factors such as ABO blood group matching, patient diagnosis, patient and/or donor age, sex, ethnicity, age of platelet unit at transfusion and possibly seasonal variation also play a role in transfusion efficacy.
Materials And Methods: Data for 56 640 HLA SP transfusions over a 3-year period were collected. Transfusions with missing data for any factor under consideration were excluded, resulting in a cohort of 13 044 transfusions for analysis.
J Thorac Dis
December 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Background: To expand the donor pool, medical centers worldwide are applying marginal donor lungs in clinical settings. We carried out this research to reveal the short-term and long-term outcomes of marginal lung donor transplantation.
Methods: We performed retrospective research using data from patients who underwent lung transplantation (LT) in The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province, China, between 2018 and 2022 to compare the short-term and long-term outcomes of standard donors and marginal donors.
J Orthop Surg Res
January 2025
Operation Room, Hunan University of Medicine General Hospital, No. 144, Jinxi South Road, Huaihua City, Hunan Province, 418000, China.
Objective: The surgical team in this study examined the efficacy of a modified reverse sural neurocutaneous flap repair in treating soft tissue defects of the ankle and foot caused by accidents.
Methods: This study enrolled 89 patients treated for soft tissue defects of the ankle or foot between January 2007 and December 2023. The patients were divided into two groups: 44 patients underwent a modified reverse sural neurocutaneous flap repair, while 45 received traditional treatment.
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