Aim: To study the effect of short hairpin RNA (shRNA) on hTERT expression.
Methods: Oligonucleotides encoding shRNA against hTERT was cloned into a mammalian shRNA expression vector pUC18U6 to form pUC18U6ht which was transfected into HepG2 cells by using liposome. HepG2 cells transfected by pUC18U6 and pUC18U6GFPsir which expressed shRNA against green fluorescent protein were used as controls. hTERT mRNA in the transfected cells was quantified by using real-time fluorescent RT-PCR.
Results: Compared with the controls, the short hairpin RNA against hTERT decreased the hTERT mRNA level by 49% (P<0.05).
Conclusion: hTERT expression was reduced by the shRNA.
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Transl Cancer Res
December 2024
Department of Medical Oncology, Qinghai Provincial People's Hospital, Xining, China.
Background: Many cancer cells exhibit aberrant metabolic reprogramming through abnormal mitochondrial respiration. Protein tyrosine phosphatase mitochondrial 1 (PTPMT1) is a protein tyrosine phosphatase localized to the mitochondria and linked to mitochondrial respiration. However, the expression and role of PTPMT1 in regulating the biological characteristics of small cell lung cancer (SCLC) has not yet been explored.
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January 2025
Laboratory of Tissue Biology and Therapeutic Engineering, UMR5305 CNRS, University Lyon 1, Lyon Cedex 07, France.
G-Protein Coupled Receptor, Class C, Group 5, Member A (GPRC5A) has been extensively studied in lung and various epithelial cancers. Nevertheless, its role in the skin remains to be elucidated. In this study, we sought to investigate the function of this receptor in skin biology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFolia Histochem Cytobiol
January 2025
Department of Colorectal Surgery, Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Introduction: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the sixth most common type of cancer and the second leading cause of cancer death worldwide [19]. Opioid growth factor (OGF) has been shown to exhibit antitumour potential, binding to OGF receptor (OGFr). Naltrexone (NTX), an OGFr antagonist, is considered as a potential anti-cancer agent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Immunother Cancer
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, and Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China
Background: The biological significance of MAF1, a tumor suppressor, in carcinogenesis and immune response of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains unreported. Understanding the underlying mechanisms by which MAF1 enhances anti-tumor immunity in HCC is crucial for developing novel immunotherapy strategies and enhancing clinical responses to treatment for patients with HCC.
Methods: Mice were subjected to hydrodynamic tail vein injections of transposon vectors to overexpress AKT/NRas, or c-Myc, with or without wild-type (WT) or mutant-activated (-4A) MAF1, or short-hairpin MAF1 (shMAF1).
Transl Oncol
January 2025
Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Department of Clinical Laboratory medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, PR China; College of Health Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, PR China. Electronic address:
Objectives: The specific role of 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid(3-HAA) in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remains unclear. This study investigated the roles of 3-HAA in OSCC and the underlying mechanism.
Materials And Methods: The effects of 3-HAA on OSCC were examined using CCK-8, colony formation, EdU incorporation assays and xenograft mouse model.
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