Haemodynamic effects may occur after stellate ganglion block (SGB) arising from autonomic imbalance and local anaesthetic infiltration to barosensitive areas. We report seven patients who developed severe hypertension (systolic arterial pressure >200 mm Hg) after SGB in our pain clinic service. We postulate that diffusion of the local anaesthetic along the carotid sheath may produce vagal blockade causing unopposed sympathetic activity as a result of attenuation of the baroreceptor reflex. We recommend close monitoring of arterial pressure measurement in patients who received SGB.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/aei134 | DOI Listing |
Acad Radiol
January 2025
Department of Medical Imaging, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan (T.W.L., C.H.W.); Center of Minimal-Invasive Interventional Radiology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan (C.H.W.); Hepatitis Research Center, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan (C.H.W.). Electronic address:
Rationale And Objectives: Individuals with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) can present with diverse renal and extra-renal manifestations. Large vessel anomalies, such as cerebral aneurysms, are potentially fatal extra-renal manifestations. However, limited research has been conducted on cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Cell Probes
January 2025
Department of Neonatology, Weifang Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Weifang 261042, China. Electronic address:
Background: Early screening is critical for the prevention of ischemic stroke. miR-574-5p was considered a promising biomarker for ischemic stroke but lacks direct confirmation. This study evaluated miR-574-5p in discriminating ischemic stroke and predicting the severity and prognosis of patients, aiming to provide novel insights into the clinical prevention of ischemic stroke.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Neurosci
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Introduction: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is characterized by repetitive episodes of complete or partial upper airway collapse during sleep. Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a sleep-related movement disorder characterized by an uncomfortable urge to move the legs, especially during inactivity and evenings. Both OSA and RLS are common with significant overlap: RLS is present in up to 36% of those with OSA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Am Thorac Soc
January 2025
Heart Institute (InCor) University of São Paulo Medical School, Brazil, Hypertension Unit, São Paulo, Brazil.
Rationale: Previous studies evaluating the effect of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on blood pressure (BP) showed variable results. Moreover, several studies recruited patients with normal or controlled BP, and compliance to antihypertensive drugs was not monitored. In addition, very few studies investigated central BP in this scenario.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKidney360
January 2025
The Charles Bronfman Institute for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, US.
Background: Patients on hemodialysis (HD) have a high burden of emotional and physical symptoms. These symptoms are often under-recognized. NLP can be used to identify patient symptoms from the EHR.
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