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Effect of nano curcumin administration on IL-6 expression in placental organs and fetal weight exposed to stress during pregnancy in mice.
Open Vet J
November 2024
Students of Bachelor's Degree, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.
Background: Stress can cause an increase in proinflammatory cytokines, IL-6, which plays a role in the inflammatory response and causes changes in the placenta, causing a low risk of the fetus being born. Giving nanocurcumin, which functions as an anti-inflammatory and antioxidant, is expected to reduce cortisol levels which increase during pregnancy.
Aim: This study aims to determine the effect of stress during pregnancy on pregnant mice, namely IL-6 expression and fetal body weight.
Internet Addiction Scale for School and College Students - Construction, validation, and cutoff derivation.
J Family Med Prim Care
November 2024
CRRI, TMCH, Tamil Nadu, India.
Background: With young people and teenage children, India has recently become a hotspot for a multiple-fold increase in internet users. The objective of our study was planned to create a psychometric scale specially targeting school and college students with appropriate validation and cut-off derivation, as these groups are collective and also holds a major burden of internet addiction and also a potential risk group for developing internet addiction disorder.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional study with a sample size of 1530 done among college students and school students studying between IX to XII standard with habit of internet usage.
Trends in Consumption of Ultra-Processed Foods Among Adults in Southern China: Analysis of Serial Cross-Sectional Health Survey Data 2002-2022.
Nutrients
November 2024
NMPA Key Laboratory for Safety Evaluation of Cosmetics, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Research, School of Public Health, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Background: Over time, there have been significant changes in the dietary patterns of the Chinese population with the emergence of ultra-processed foods (UPFs).
Methods: To ascertain the changes in UPFs intake among adults in southern China, over the past two decades, the study included residents aged 18 years and older who participated in the China National Nutrition Surveys in Guangdong province in 2002, 2012, and 2022. Dietary intake data were collected via three-day 24 h dietary recalls and weighing household foods and condiments.
Exploring musculoskeletal discomfort and school bag loads among Thai primary school students: a school-based cross-sectional survey.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Department of Medical Science, School of Medicine, Center of Excellence in Tropical Pathobiology, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80160, Thailand.
Article Synopsis
- * Significant risk factors included being female, being in lower grades (1-3), carrying bags for over 20 minutes daily, not storing books at school, and carrying bags heavier than 10% of body weight.
- * Neck and trunk inclinations of over 20 degrees were also linked to increased discomfort, highlighting the need for cooperation among schools, parents, and students to address the issue.
Risk factors for substantial weight retention at 1 year postpartum: evidence from a German birth cohort study (KUNO-Kids).
Arch Gynecol Obstet
November 2024
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Hospital St. Hedwig of the Order of St. John, University Medical Center Regensburg, Steinmetzstrasse 1‑3, 93049, Regensburg, Germany.
Purpose: Postpartum weight retention (PPWR) increases the risk of overweight and obesity. This study aims to identify risk factors for substantial weight retention (≥ 5 kg) at 1 year postpartum.
Methods: Data were obtained from N = 747 mothers participating in the KUNO-Kids birth cohort study.
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