Tissue plasminogen activator in central nervous system physiology and pathology.

Thromb Haemost

Laboratory of Neurobiology and Genetics, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York 10021, USA.

Published: April 2005

Although conventionally associated with fibrin clot degradation, recent work has uncovered new functions for the tissue plasminogen activator (tPA)/plasminogen cascade in central nervous system physiology and pathology. This extracellular proteolytic cascade has been shown to have roles in learning and memory, stress, neuronal degeneration, addiction and Alzheimer's disease. The current review considers the different ways tPA functions in the brain.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1383744PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1160/TH04-12-0838DOI Listing

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