Objective: To explore the expression and significance of NF-kappaB in laryngeal carcinoma.
Method: The protein expression of NF-kappaB p65 in laryngeal carcinoma tissue and normal laryngeal tissue was examined by Western blot; NF-kappaB DNA binding activity was examined by electrophoretic motility shift assay (EMSA) in 20 laryngeal carcinoma tissue and 12 normal laryngeal tissue.
Result: The levels of NF-kappaB p65 protein and NF-kappaB DNA binding activity in the laryngeal carcinoma tissue were higher than those in normal laryngeal tissue.
Conclusion: NF-kappaB may be an important oncoprotein and involves in the occurrence and development of laryngeal carcinoma.
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Dokl Biochem Biophys
January 2025
Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Türkiye.
Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma is a common type of head and neck cancer. This study investigated the role of the TRPM2 channel in doxorubicin (DOX)-induced cell damage in human laryngeal squamous cancer cells (Hep-2). Cells were exposed to various DOX concentrations and the appropriate dose was found.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHead Neck
January 2025
Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Background: Supraglottic squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is a significant portion of head and neck cancers, with the management of clinically negative necks (cN0) through selective neck dissection (SND) being debated due to potential morbidities and low metastasis rates in levels IIb and IV.
Methods: This study is a retrospective, multicenter examination of the potential feasibility of limited neck dissection (LND), including only levels IIa and III in cN0 supraglottic SCC patients. It analyzed occult metastasis rates and explored relapse occurrences alongside potential predictors of lymph node metastasis.
Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University(Teaching Hospital of Fujian Medical University), Xiamen361003, China Xiamen Key Laboratory of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Xiamen361003, China.
To investigate the changes in the narrow band imaging (NBI) phenotypes of oropharyngeal, hypopharyngeal, and laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma after neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy, and to explore the clinical value of NBI endoscopy in re-evaluation and follow-up of pharyngeal and laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma after neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy. Twenty-nine patients diagnosed with locally advanced pharyngeal or laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma in the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University from November 2021 to January 2024 and receiving 2 cycles of neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy were selected, including 26 males and 3 females, aged 43-80 years. Regular NBI and white light (WL) endoscopy examinations, as well as imaging examinations such as CT scans, were performed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Radiotherapy (RT)/cetuximab (C) demonstrated superiority over RT alone for locally advanced squamous head and neck cancer. We tested this in completely resected, intermediate-risk cancer.
Methods: Patients had squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) of the oral cavity, oropharynx, or larynx, with one or more risk factors warranting postoperative RT.
Head Neck
January 2025
Department of Radiation Oncology, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Objectives: We aimed to compare the outcomes of patients with T1-T2N0M0 glottic squamous cell carcinoma who underwent either partial laryngectomy (PL) or radiotherapy (RT).
Methods: A retrospective analysis of 562 patients treated with RT (n = 151) or PL (n = 411) was conducted. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to estimate outcomes.
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