We compared the dynamic properties of memory-guided and visually-guided saccade-vergence movements. For memory-guided responses, convergence components were slowed proportionally more than corresponding saccadic components, compared with visually-guided responses. This result is consistent with independent saccadic and vergence systems, and supports a Hering-type model for saccade-vergence interactions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1196/annals.1325.046 | DOI Listing |
J Neural Eng
July 2021
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States of America.
: Parkinson's disease (PD) frequently affects vergence eye movements interfering with the perception of depth and dimensionality critical for mitigating falls. We examined neural strategies that compensate for abnormal vergence and their mechanistic underpinning in PD.Thehypothesis was that impaired vergence is compensated by incorporating rapid eye movements (saccades) to accomplish gaze shifts at different depths.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVision Res
October 2021
School of Optometry, University of California, 380 Minor Ln, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
The near point of convergence test is widely used to evaluate binocular vision. It assesses the ability of the eyes to converge at short distances. Although the test consists of a pure symmetrical vergence task, small involuntary saccades occur concurrently.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe hypothesize that binocular coordination of saccades is based on continuous neuroplasticity involving interactions of saccades and vergence. To test this hypothesis we study reading saccades in young students who were diagnosed for vergence disorders before and after vergence rehabilitation. Following orthoptic evaluation and symptomatology screening, 5 weekly sessions of vergence rehabilitation were applied with the REMOBI vergence double step protocole (see Kapoula et al.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Hum Neurosci
June 2014
IRIS team Physiopathology of Binocular Motor Control and Vision, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Université Paris Descartes Paris, France.
Under natural circumstances, saccade-vergence eye movements are among the most frequently occurring. This study examines the properties of such movements focusing on short-term repetition effects. Are such movements robust over time or are they subject to tiredness? 12 healthy adults performed convergent and divergent combined eye movements either in a gap task (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJIMD Rep
July 2014
Institute of Clinical Neuroscience, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, Sydney, NSW, 2050, Australia.
Gaucher's disease (GD) is a hereditary lysosomal storage disease characterized by abnormal deposition of glucocerebroside due to the enzyme glucocerebrosidase deficiency, resulting in multi-organ pathology. GD type III has a progressive neurological involvement. We studied the vestibular and saccadic abnormalities in GD type III to determine if these parameters may be useful for assessing neurological involvement.
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