The thermophilic, aciduric Alicyclobacillus spp. are becoming an increasing spoilage concern in the beverage industry. Rapid methods to detect their presence in both raw materials and final products are desirable for industrial quality control. The objective of this study was to develop a real-time TaqMan-based polymerase chain reaction (PCR) system for rapid and specific detection of thermophilic spoilage bacteria, mainly Alicyclobacillus spp., for food industry applications. Two primers and a fluorogenic probe targeting 16S rRNA encoding gene sequences, capable of detecting the genus Alicyclobacillus and a few other closely related thermophiles, were developed, and the efficiency of the detection system was evaluated in both bacterial medium and juice products. Using this system, the presence of less than 100 Alicyclobacillus cells could be detected without cross-reactivity with other common food-borne bacteria.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2004.08.016DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

alicyclobacillus spp
12
targeting 16s
8
16s rrna
8
juice products
8
alicyclobacillus
5
development real-time
4
real-time pcr-based
4
system
4
pcr-based system
4
system targeting
4

Similar Publications

Alicyclobacillus spp. are crucial factors affecting the quality of fruit juice, so it is very important to control their contamination. In this study, the inactivation activity and mechanism of high-voltage pulsed electric fields (HVPEF) combined with antibacterial agents against Alicyclobacillus spp.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Beyond guaiacol and halophenols: Unravelling isobutyric and isovaleric acids as new culprits in off-flavour spoilage by Alicyclobacillus spp.

Int J Food Microbiol

February 2025

iBET, Instituto de Biologia Experimental e Tecnológica, Apartado 12, 2781-901 Oeiras, Portugal; Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica António Xavier, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Avenida da República, 2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • * Key volatile compounds, including isobutyric acid and isovaleric acid, produced by various ACB species during spoilage, contribute to unpleasant odors in fruit juices, which negatively affect product quality.
  • * The study indicates that ACB species previously deemed non-spoilage threats may actually pose risks to the juice, beverage, and dairy sectors, suggesting a need to update current identification methods for ACB control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Effect of texturization on microbial inactivation in UV-C treated orange juice: Predictive modeling and analysis of Alicyclobacillus acidoterrestris physiological and morphological changes.

Int J Food Microbiol

January 2025

Instituto de Tecnología de Alimentos y Procesos Químicos (ITAPROQ), CONICET-Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Departamento de Industrias, Ciudad Universitaria, Avenida Intendente Güiraldes 2160 (C1428EGA), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Electronic address:

UV-C light is an alternative for preserving clear fruit-based drinks, replacing existing thermal treatments that degrade product quality and are ineffective against some microorganisms, including Alicyclobacillus acidoterrestris, a spoiling agent of concern in the juice sector. Texturizing agents are essential since consumers' preferences for these products strongly depend on the mouthfeel. However, the complexity of the treated texturized system may have an essential influence on UV-C effectiveness.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Certain species in the genus are responsible for spoilage in beverages by producing guaiacol, a compound that creates off-aromas, yet there is limited understanding of the genes involved in this process.
  • Researchers found that guaiacol-producing species have genes associated with oxidative stress, particularly a gene involved in the synthesis of guaiacol.
  • It is important for the food industry to differentiate between species with high spoilage potential and those that do not produce guaiacol, as not doing so can lead to ineffective waste reduction strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Alicyclobacillus spp. can spoil acidic food products and citrus drinks, causing sensory changes and economic losses, which are challenging to control with traditional methods like pasteurization.
  • This study investigates the antibacterial and sporicidal effects of a combination of hexane extract from Matricaria chamomilla L. and Nisin, demonstrating significant effectiveness against Alicyclobacillus acidoterrestris with low minimum inhibitory and bactericidal concentrations.
  • The research highlights promising results in using these natural compounds in orange juice, where they effectively inhibit bacterial growth, while also providing insights through advanced techniques like flow cytometry and SEM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!