Appendiceal calculi are found in a limited percentage of patients. They are in association to an elevated prevalence of necrotic appendicitis and perforation of the appendix. The Authors report a case of acute appendicitis associated to appendiceal lithiasis with perforation of the organ. They emphasize the possibility to perform a preventive appendectomy in case of incidental appendiceal lithiasis. Besides they consider the differential diagnosis of the calcified images located in the lower abdominal quadrants with the aid of the various imaging methods available today, particularity sonography and computerized tomography.
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BJS Open
September 2024
Division of Digestive Surgery and Urology, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Background: Gastro-entero-pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors are gradually seeing their incidence increase, probably due to their low-rate mortality. Surgery and subsequent medical therapy through octeotride and somatostatin analogues is the recommended approach for hypersecretive hormonal forms, showing an effective control of symptoms and improved survival outcomes.
Aim: The present study aims to evaluate the occurrence of gallbladder lithiasis, and its complications, in patients underwent upfront surgery for neuroendocrine tumors and subsequent long-term administration of somatostatin analogues.
Ethiop J Health Sci
May 2019
Department of Surgery SPHMMC, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Background: Appendicitis is the most common cause of acute abdomen. The diagnosis of appendicitis can be easy when it presents with the classical symptoms or is very challenging when present with atypical presentation. Around 20-30% of patients operated on for appendicitis have appendicolithiasis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Pediatr
April 2018
Department of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 88, Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul, 05505, South Korea.
Background: Appendicolith can cause appendiceal obstruction and acute appendicitis. Its high prevalence may be related to the high perforation rate in pediatric appendicitis. This study assessed the characteristics of appendicolith and its clinical significance in pediatric appendicitis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Surg Res
January 2018
Department of Surgery, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan. Electronic address:
Background: An appendicolith-related appendiceal obstruction leading to appendicitis is a commonly encountered surgical emergency that has clear evidence-based management plans. However, there is no consensus on management of asymptomatic patients when appendicoliths are found incidentally. The objective of this study was to determine the risk of appendicitis in patients with an incidental finding of the appendicolith.
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