The aim of the present study was to examine the effects of Avena Rhealba (AR) oatmeal extract on the metabolism of arachidonic acid (AA) and eicosanoids as well as on the expression of cytosolic phospholipase A(2 )(cPLA(2)) in the human keratinocyte cell line HaCaT. For this purpose, we examined the effects of AR on basal and A23187-triggered release of [(3)H]-AA from phospholipids and on the production of [(3)H]-labeled metabolites of the cyclooxygenase (CO) and 5-lipoxygenase (LO) pathways. AR was found to inhibit A23187-triggered [(3)H]-AA mobilization from phospholipids (p<0.05) and production of [(3)H]-labeled metabolites of CO (p<0.05) and LO (p<0.05) pathways. These results suggest AR decreases PLA(2)-dependent mobilization of AA from phospholipids. A closer examination of the effects of AR on prostaglandin 6KF1alpha (6KPGF1alpha), the stable metabolite of prostacyclin, revealed dose-dependent inhibition of this AA metabolite. AR also decreased A23187- and tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced cPLA(2) overexpression, as shown by cPLA(2) immunodetection and mRNA expression. These results demonstrate the high potential of AR in the treatment of inflammatory diseases of the skin.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1248/bpb.28.601 | DOI Listing |
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
August 2024
Department of Medicine, Western University, Windsor, Ontario, Canada.
Background: Acne vulgaris is a common chronic inflammatory disorder of the pilosebaceous unit, characterized by papules, pustules and/or nodules manifesting primarily on the face and/or upper back that can leave scars, post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) and erythema (PIE).
Objective: To evaluate the anti-inflammatory properties of a protein-free sap extruded from Rhealba® oat plantlets and a Garcinia mangostana extract on Cutibacterium acnes-induced inflammation in vitro and assess the tolerability and efficacy of a dermocosmetic product containing these actives in subjects with mild-to-moderate acne.
Methods: Monocyte-derived dendritic cells (Mo-DCs) from acne patients were stimulated with a planktonic culture of C.
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
April 2023
Laboratoires A-Derma, Pierre Fabre Dermo-Cosmétique, Lavaur, France.
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
August 2022
Laboratoires A-Derma, Pierre Fabre Dermo-Cosmétique, Lavaur, France.
Background: Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory disease of the facial skin that affects all skin types and occurs mostly in adults. The main clinical sign of rosacea is a characteristic and persistent form of centro-facial erythema that is prone to exacerbation and can impair quality of life (QoL). The current therapeutic approach for rosacea is to combine various treatments, use appropriate skincare products and avoid flare-up triggers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
February 2022
Laboratoires A-Derma, Pierre Fabre Dermo-Cosmétique, Lavaur, France.
Background: Chronic cutaneous pain has a substantial negative impact on quality of life (QoL). Dermo-cosmetics can support therapies for treatment of chronic skin diseases, providing symptomatic relief from chronic cutaneous pain and improved QoL.
Objectives: To assess the global tolerance and efficacy of a dermo-cosmetic spray containing Rhealba Oat Plantlet and Uncaria tomentosa extracts in reducing cutaneous pain when used as a monotherapy or in association with drug or dermo-cosmetic treatments in patients with an underlying skin pathology.
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
June 2020
Laboratoires A-Derma, Pierre Fabre Dermo-Cosmétique, Lavaur, France.
Background: Inflammation from skin conditions such as psoriasis, eczema-like atopic dermatitis (AD) and hand eczema (HE) and following dermatological procedures (post-acts) can result in intense itching and cutaneous pain. Dermo-cosmetics containing plant extracts have been shown to reduce or alleviate these symptoms.
Objectives: Assessment of the tolerability and efficacy of a spray containing Rhealba\xAE Oat plantlets and Uncaria tomentosa extracts in adults and children with inflammatory skin diseases and after dermatological procedures.
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