The Medicare program reimburses dialysis providers a flat rate for a bundle of services that comprise the basic dialysis treatment. This payment system is being modified to incorporate case-mix adjustment for age and body size, which have been shown to influence dialysis costs. This study simulated the economic impact of the recently issued Medicare rule on case-mix adjustment by estimating the variation in payments across patients, facilities, and broad classes of facilities. Case-mix adjustment results in considerable patient-level variation in payments (dollar 12.99 SD in case-mix adjusted payments). The variation across dialysis facilities is smaller but still economically significant (dollar 3.77 SD). However, there was little evidence that particular classes of facilities (e.g., ownership, chain membership, size) will be substantially advantaged or disadvantaged by case-mix adjustment. There do seem to be modest changes in the regional distribution of payments.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1681/ASN.2004110950 | DOI Listing |
J Clin Neurosci
December 2024
Thomas Jefferson University Hospitals, Department of Radiation Oncology, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address:
Background: Many previous studies have investigated the prognostic value of body mass index (BMI) for GBM outcomes with varying results. We present a comprehensive literature review and meta-analysis investigating BMI as a prognostic value in GBM.
Methods: A systematic review of literature on adult patients with GBM published between 1999 and 2023 was conducted within OVID Medline, Pubmed, and Scopus.
Health Place
December 2024
Department of Epidemiology, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, USA.
Goal: Housing insecurity is associated with poor perinatal outcomes. However, we lack information on whether supportive housing policies improve perinatal health. Our goal was to estimate the effect of expiration of a state-level eviction moratoria on adverse maternal and infant outcomes among Medicaid insured individuals residing in states with a state-level moratorium in place at conception in the United States.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Nutr
December 2024
The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China. Electronic address:
Background: The relationships between different dietary carbohydrates and risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have been rarely assessed. This study examined the relationships of different dietary carbohydrates with incident COPD and lung function, and the potential mediating role of chronic inflammation.
Methods: A total of 205,752 UK Biobank participants were included.
J Hum Nutr Diet
February 2025
Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.
Background: Dietary recommendations have globally shifted towards promoting the consumption of legumes as an environmentally friendly and healthy source of protein. This study investigated the replacement of red and processed meat, poultry or fish for equal amounts of legumes on the risk of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
Methods: UK Biobank participants who completed ≥ 2 dietary assessments and had complete covariate information were included in the analyses (N = 124,546).
J Head Trauma Rehabil
December 2024
Author Affiliations: Department of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Dr Schneider); Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Dr Schneider); Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland (Dr Kamath); Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland (Drs Reed, Sharrett, Lin, and Deal); The MIND Center, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi (Dr Mosley); National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke Intramural Research Program, Bethesda, Maryland (Dr Gottesman); Department of Otolaryngology, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland (Drs Lin and Deal); and Cochlear Center for Hearing and Public Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland (Drs Lin and Deal).
Objective: To examine associations of traumatic brain injury (TBI) with self-reported and clinical measures of hearing function.
Setting: Four US communities.
Participants: A total of 3176 Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study participants who attended the sixth study visit in 2016-2017, when hearing was assessed.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!