[Recent changes in informed consent for cancer treatment].

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho

Dept of Anesthesiology and Palliative Medicine, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Published: February 2005

"Truth telling" which was focused on just telling patients they have cancer, is gradually developing into "informed consent (IC)" which is focused on patients' understanding of their disease after careful explanation by their doctors. The major goal of IC is to respect the patients' self-determination and self-selection of the therapies they will receive and to establish close relationships between patients and doctors. Although truth telling about patients' prognosis is not yet fully established, providing such information to patients is basically unavoidable to obtain true IC. In delivering the bad news and obtaining IC as part of patient medical care, it is very important for doctors to brush up their communication skills with patients.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

[recent changes
4
changes informed
4
informed consent
4
consent cancer
4
cancer treatment]
4
treatment] "truth
4
"truth telling"
4
telling" focused
4
focused telling
4
patients
4

Similar Publications

Sustainable biomethane production from waste biomass: challenges associated with process optimization in improving the yield.

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int

January 2025

Department of Environmental Biotechnology, Faculty of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, Akademicka Str. 2, 44-100, Gliwice, Poland.

Various novel technologies are currently under development aimed at improving bio-methane output to tackle challenges related to process stability, biogas production, and methane quality in the anaerobic digestion (AD) process. The management of substrate type, temperature, pH, hydraulic retention time (HRT), organic loading rate (OLR), and inoculum origin is essential for ensuring process effectiveness, minimizing inhibition, and maximizing production of biogas and methane yield. The review emphasizes sustainability, focusing on the environmental and economic benefits of anaerobic digestion, including the reduction of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, the minimization of landfill waste, and the provision of renewable energy sources.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To assess the capacity of Medicaid providers to take on new patients during a time of unprecedented growth in program enrollment due to Medicaid expansion and the COVID-19 public health emergency.

Study Design: We conducted a survey of Medicaid providers in Missouri in 2023 about their patient load and capacity to accept new patients.

Methods: We recruited 141 Missouri Medicaid providers through probability sampling and 109 additional providers through convenience sampling for a total sample size of 250, representing 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Prostate cancer therapy with surgical or chemical castration with GnRH agonists has been linked to elevated FSH levels, which may contribute to secondary health disorders, including atherosclerosis and diabetes. Although recent findings suggest a role for FSH beyond the reproductive system, its metabolic impact remains unclear and difficult to disentangle from that of androgens. In this study, we examined the metabolic changes induced by FSH and distinguished them from those caused by testosterone.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unlabelled: Quorum sensing (QS) can regulate diverse critical phenotypic responses in (), enabling bacterial adaptation to external environmental fluctuations and optimizing population advantages. While there is emerging evidence of QS's involvement in influencing phage infections, our current understanding remains limited, necessitating further investigation. In this study, we isolated and characterized a novel phage designated as BUCT640 that infected PAO1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Functional materials, possessing specific properties and performing particular functions beyond their mechanical or structural roles, are the foundation of modern matter science including energy, environment, and quantum sciences. The atomic and electronic structures of these materials can be significantly altered by external stimuli such as pressure. High-pressure techniques have been extensively utilized to deepen our understanding of structure-property relationships of materials, while also enabling emergent or enhanced properties.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!