Since 1987, the authors have used a new technique for the augmentation and medialization of the paralyzed vocal cord. Eleven patients with paralyzed vocal cords and one patient with a surgical defect of the vocal cord have been treated with intracordal injections of autogenous fat harvested by suction from the abdominal wall. Treatment efficacy was evaluated by both subjective and objective (videostroboscopic) analyses. Patient follow-up has ranged from 5 to 42 months. All patients showed significant improvement in voice characteristics. Marked reduction in air flow and increased vocal intensity were observed. Correction of glottic insufficiency has been lasting, indicating that the implanted fat cells are viable. At this time, there has been no evidence of loss of vocal cord substance. The natural qualities of autogenous fat appear to make it an excellent alternative to Teflon or collagen. The fat is readily available, and easily harvested and injected. A larger patient population and longer follow-up periods will help determine if these initial findings are consistent.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1288/00005537-199205000-00005 | DOI Listing |
World J Surg Oncol
January 2025
Department of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospitals Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
A 34-year-old male patient with recently diagnosed with medullary thyroid carcinoma underwent total thyroidectomy and radical neck dissection, requiring sharp dissection to separate the tumour from the trachea. He required post operative intubation due to bilateral vocal cord paralysis. He developed ischaemic necrosis of the upper two thirds of the trachea presenting with marked surgical emphysema and an infective wound.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
January 2025
Anesthesiology and Pain and Palliative Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, NLD.
When a difficult airway is anticipated, awake tracheal intubation can be considered. Usually, low doses of sedatives are administered during this procedure for minimal sedation and anxiolysis, such as midazolam and remifentanil. The newly developed ultra-short-acting benzodiazepine remimazolam has a pharmacokinetic profile that is more suitable for titration during awake tracheal intubation than the long-acting midazolam.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSisli Etfal Hastan Tip Bul
December 2024
Department of General Surgery, Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Objectives: The extent of the surgical treatment for Graves' disease (GD) has evolved from subtotal to total thyroidectomy. This study analyzes the extent of thyroidectomy for GD and its impact on recurrence and complications, focusing on the relationship between remnant thyroid tissue and recurrence in subtotal thyroidectomy, comparing our current approach with historic data spanning over three decades.
Methods: A retrospective analysis of 427 GD patients who underwent surgery at a tertiary hospital from 1988 to 2022.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology, Robert Debre Hospital, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris (APHP) and Paris University, 48, Boulevard Sérurier, 75019, Paris, France.
Objectives: This study aimed to identify factors predicting postoperative ICU admission, the need for orotracheal intubation (OTI), and the occurrence of supraglottic stenosis in children undergoing supraglottoplasty for laryngomalacia.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 31 children (Dear Reviewer, we would have greatly preferred to include a larger sample size. However, as you know, this type of management is rare, and we deliberately selected a 7-year period to ensure a minimum of 30 children while avoiding significant differences in management guidelines over time.
Updates Surg
January 2025
1St Propaedeutic Surgical Department, University Hospital of Thessaloniki AHEPA, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH), 5462, Thessaloniki, Greece.
The unprecedented technical and technological evolution in thyroid surgery has labelled it as an extremely safe and efficient procedure, and indeed "typifies perhaps better than any other operation the supreme triumph of the surgeon's art."-William Halsted, 1852-1922. Surgeon's experience reflected by annual case load is the most important denominator in thyroid surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!