This paper describes the rationale and technique for a combined procedure of transtrochanteric rotational osteotomy and vascularized iliac bone grafting in cases of osteonecrosis of the femoral head with an extensive and widely collapsed necrotic lesion in young patients. The authors performed this combined operation for 12 joints in 12 patients over 14 years from 1984 until 1997. At a mean of 81 months after the operation, in eight patients who had no pain, the average Harris hip score was 90.0 points. Postoperative radiographic evaluation revealed that collapse (more than 2 mm) of the femoral head was prevented in ten patients. Conversion to an endoprosthesis was avoided in all patients except one in this series. The authors recommend this procedure for advanced and extensive osteonecrosis of the femoral head, especially in young patients, to preserve the joint, even though it is a relatively complex procedure.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2005-864842DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

femoral head
16
osteonecrosis femoral
12
rotational osteotomy
8
osteotomy vascularized
8
vascularized iliac
8
iliac bone
8
young patients
8
patients
6
combined rotational
4
bone graft
4

Similar Publications

Hip Joint Articulotrochanteric Distance Measurements in Children: Articulotrochanteric Distance in Children Aged 5 to 14 Years Does Not Increase With Age.

J Pediatr Orthop

January 2025

Department of Orthopedics Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders.

Background: The articulotrochanteric distance (ATD) has universally been utilized to assess greater trochanter overgrowth in pediatric orthopaedic diseases. However, its overgrowth cannot be detected in a timely manner due to the absence of a normal ATD value. This study is to determine the ATD normal value in hip radiographs of children under the age of 14 and to establish the threshold for overgrowth of the greater trochanter.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Femoral head necrosis (FHN) is a debilitating bone disease affecting an estimated 8 million people worldwide. Although specific drugs for FHN have limitations, targeted therapies have shown promising results. The significance of this study is underscored by the high prevalence of FHN, the limitations of current treatments, and the potential of targeted drugs and natural compounds for effective therapeutic interventions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Previous studies suggest a relationship between femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) and femoral neck stress fractures (FNSF), due to pathologic biomechanics in the setting of femoral head abutment (cam morphology) and/or acetabular overcoverage (pincer morphology). The purpose of this study is to evaluate the association between cam or pincer morphology and FNSF, compared to a control group of patients without hip pain. A retrospective review of the electronic medical record at a single institution was queried for patients with FNSF over a 10-year time period from January 2011-2021.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The hindfoot is an uncommon site for malignant tumours. While limb salvage procedures are now more common for treating bone sarcoma, there is limited information available on hindfoot reconstruction alternatives because of its low incidence and its challenging outcomes. We present a case report of a man in his late 60s with synovial sarcoma affecting the right heel (calcaneus and soft tissue).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of the femoral neck system (FNS) compared to four cannulated compression screws (CCSs) for managing Pauwels type III femoral neck fractures in young patients.

Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on young patients with Pauwels type III femoral neck fractures treated at our hospital from January 2021 to December 2022. Patients were categorized into two groups based on their respective internal fixation methods: the FNS group (32 cases) and the CCSs group (41 cases).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!