Although cases of Vitamin D-deficient Rickets have declined since the Industrial Revolution, certain populations remain at risk. Risk factors for developing vitamin D-deficient Rickets include breast-feeding without formula or vitamin supplementation, very dark skin and inadequate exposure to sunlight. We describe a case of Rickets in a breastfed infant with dark skin who presented with hypocalcemic seizures. The pathophysiology of Rickets is briefly described along with the emergency management of infants presenting with hypocalcemic seizure.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jemermed.2004.09.007 | DOI Listing |
Clin Case Rep
October 2024
Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences Omdurman Islamic University Khartoum Sudan.
Cureus
August 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed I University, Oujda, MAR.
Sanjad-Sakati syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by facial dysmorphia, growth retardation, and congenital hypoparathyroidism. Epidemiologically, this syndrome is primarily observed in children of Arabian descent. However, cases have also been reported in non-Arab countries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAME Case Rep
March 2024
Department of Medicine, M. Kandiah Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Kajang, Malaysia.
Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection has been associated with various endocrinopathies. Few literatures have reported cases of transient hypoparathyroidism in acute COVID-19 infections, or even exacerbation of hypocalcaemia in previously known hypoparathyroidism patients. The mechanism of hypocalcaemia in COVID-19 infection remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSAGE Open Med Case Rep
April 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Pediatric Critical Care Division, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
BMJ Case Rep
February 2024
Neonatology, All India Institute of Medical Science, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
Hypocalcaemia is a common cause of neonatal seizures. Here, we present a breastfed neonate with smooth perinatal transition and no family history of seizures presenting at 3 weeks with recurrent multifocal clonic seizures. On evaluation, the neonate was found to have low iCa and total calcium.
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