Traumatic cholesteatoma presenting as a brain abscess: a case report.

Otol Neurotol

Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center, Medical College of Virginia Hospitals and Physicians, Richmond, Virginia 23298, USA.

Published: January 2005

Objective: To discuss the clinical aspects and management of traumatic cholesteatomas of the temporal bone.

Study Design: Case report.

Setting: University hospital, tertiary referral center.

Patient, Intervention, And Results: The authors describe an uncommon case of otogenic brain abscess resulting from an infected cholesteatoma arising from an old temporal bone fracture line involving the external auditory canal in an otherwise healthy 21-year-old man. The patient was successfully treated with brain abscess drainage, tympanomastoidectomy, and broad-spectrum intravenous antibiotic therapy.

Conclusions: The authors recommend long-term follow-up in any patient with a longitudinal or mixed temporal bone fracture with low threshold for obtaining temporal bone computer tomography imaging for any new otologic complaints. Traumatic cholesteatomas complicated by brain abscess should be treated with broad-spectrum intravenous antibiotic therapy and aggressive surgical intervention.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00129492-200501000-00011DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

brain abscess
16
temporal bone
12
traumatic cholesteatomas
8
bone fracture
8
broad-spectrum intravenous
8
intravenous antibiotic
8
traumatic cholesteatoma
4
cholesteatoma presenting
4
brain
4
presenting brain
4

Similar Publications

Diagnostic role of sonography in early detection and surgical intervention of an epidural abscess: A case report.

Australas J Ultrasound Med

November 2024

Argentinian Critical Care Ultrasonography Association (ASARUC) Buenos Aires C1424FSD Argentina.

Introduction: Intracranial epidural abscesses require swift diagnosis and treatment. While magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is preferred for its detailed visualisation, it is costly and time-consuming. Transcranial sonography offers a rapid, portable and cost-effective alternative for assessing brain lesions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Clinical features and outcome of brain abscess after introduction of CT and MRI: A meta-analysis.

J Infect

December 2024

European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Study Group for Infections of the Brain (ESGIB), Basel, Switzerland; Department of Neurology, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Objective: To describe the clinical features and outcome of brain abscess since introduction of computerized tomography and magnetic resonance imaging.

Methods: MEDLINE and Embase were searched using "brain abscess" or "cerebral abscess" from 1970 through 2023 and analyses restricted to study populations hospitalized after 1980. Single-variable meta-analyses were done using a random-effects model.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unlabelled: Intracranial complications in inflammatory diseases of the ear and nose are currently not frequent, but their lethality remains high. The choice of optimal, safe and effective access in surgical treatment of purulent-inflammatory intracranial complications remains a subject of discussions and is based on an individual approach, depends on the volume, localization and clinical condition of the patient.

Objective: To demonstrate a clinical case of successful drainage of the brain frontal lobe abscess using endoscopic transnasal access under the control of the navigation system.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Delayed Diagnosis of Disseminated Invasive Aspergillosis with Purulent Myocarditis in an Immunocompromised Host.

Infect Dis Rep

November 2024

Department of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands.

Invasive aspergillosis (IA) is an opportunistic fungal infection that typically occurs in the immunocompromised host and is associated with severe morbidity and mortality. Myocardial abscess formation is seldomly described. We present a case of IA with purulent myocarditis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bacterial liver abscesses commonly occur in patients with immune deficiencies such as diabetes, post-chemotherapy, or post-immunosuppressive therapy. The recommended treatment for liver abscesses exceeding 5 cm in a diameter is anti-infection therapy combined with percutaneous catheter drainage. Complications may include local spread to adjacent tissues or organs and thrombosis of the liver and portal veins.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!