Gaussian quantum Monte Carlo methods for fermions and bosons.

Phys Rev Lett

ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, University of Queensland, Brisbane 4072, Queensland, Australia.

Published: December 2004

We introduce a new class of quantum Monte Carlo methods, based on a Gaussian quantum operator representation of fermionic states. The methods enable first-principles dynamical or equilibrium calculations in many-body Fermi systems, and, combined with the existing Gaussian representation for bosons, provide a unified method of simulating Bose-Fermi systems. As an application relevant to the Fermi sign problem, we calculate finite-temperature properties of the two dimensional Hubbard model and the dynamics in a simple model of coherent molecular dissociation.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.260401DOI Listing

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