Diphenhydramine overdose in one of the frequent reported causes of acute poisoning. Patients with diphenhydramine overdose can present with central nervous system manifestations, anticholinergic manifestations and cardiovascular symptoms. The cardiovascular symptoms of diphenhydramine overdose include myocardial depression and refractory hypotension. Massive ingestions have been reported to cause myocardial depressant effect with widening of QRS complex and prolonged QT interval on electrocardiogram. We report an adolescent male with moderate diphenhydramine ingestion, who was found unresponsive with seizure like activity. Electrocardiogram on presentation showed wide complex tachycardia with right bundle branch block pattern and QT interval prolongation. These changes reverted to normal with treatment. Diphenhydramine overdose may occasionally result in prolongation of QT interval.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2003.10.051DOI Listing

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Diphenhydramine (DPH), a readily available first-generation H1 receptor antihistamine, can have severe consequences when taken in excessive amounts and can lead to grave outcomes such as seizures, dysrhythmias, coma, and death. Recognizing the early signs and symptoms of DPH toxicity is crucial. Fortunately, fatal adult cases of DPH overdose are rare.

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Introduction: Tricyclic antidepressants often cause drug-induced QRS complex prolongation in overdose but are now less commonly prescribed. We sought to determine, among a contemporary cohort of patients, the pharmaceuticals independently associated with QRS complex prolongation in acute overdose.

Methods: We performed secondary analysis of data from the Toxicology Investigators Consortium (ToxIC) Core Registry.

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