Background And Objective: Senegal is increasingly becoming a touristic target for many people. In 2000, there was a greater number of cases of malaria in patients from this country. Our objective was to analyze such increase, to describe the characteristics of these patients and to identify the reasons for it.
Patients And Method: From 1999 to 2002 we prospectively collected the clinical and epidemiological data of all consecutive malaria cases seen in the Unit of Tropical Medicine of the Hospital Clinic (Barcelona, Spain).
Results: We attended 276 patients, 74 of them during 2000; of them, 17 had travelled to Senegal and Gambia. Their mean age was 36.58 (6.9) years and 12% were women. 59% patients were Spaniards, 35% were native of Senegal and 6% of Gambia. Reason of travel was tourism in 9 cases (53%) and a visit to the family in 7 cases (41%). Mean duration of the visit was 31 (20.6) days and only 17.6% patients did a right prophylaxis. Plasmodium falciparum was the commonest species (88%). The number of patients with malaria who had visited Senegal ranged from 6.6% in 1996 to 20% in 2000 to 6.3% in 2002 (p<0.05).
Conclusions: There was an unexpected increase of malaria imported from Senegal in 2000 in our Unit. Changes in both the dynamics of malaria transmission and tourism offers may account for an unsuspected increase of malaria cases.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1157/13070440 | DOI Listing |
J Med Entomol
January 2025
Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Parasitology, Faculty of Biology, University of Gdańsk, Wita Stwosza 59, Gdańsk 80-308, Poland.
Myiasis is a parasitic infestation of soft vertebrate tissues by larval stages of Diptera. We briefly described the lesion-causing genus Cordylobia Grünberg (Diptera: Calliphoridae). Three Polish travelers to Uganda, Gambia, and Senegal returned with furuncular myiasis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Antimicrob Chemother
January 2025
Institut Pasteur de Dakar, Immunophysiopathology and Infectious Diseases Department, G4-Malaria Experimental Genetic Approaches and Vaccines Unit, Dakar, Senegal.
Background: Since 2006, artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) have been introduced in Senegal in response to chloroquine resistance (CQ-R) and have shown high efficacy against Plasmodium falciparum. However, the detection of the PfKelch13R515K mutation in Kaolack, which confers artemisinin resistance in vitro, highlights the urgency of strengthening antimalarial drug surveillance to achieve malaria elimination by 2030.
Objective: To assess the proportion of P.
JACC Adv
December 2024
Alliance for Medical Research in Africa, Dakar, Senegal.
This proposed scientific statement is focused on providing new insights regarding challenges and opportunities for cardiovascular health (CVH) promotion in Africa. The statement includes an overview of the current state of CVH in Africa, with a particular interest in the cardiometabolic risk factors and their evaluation through metrics. The statement also explains the main principles of primordial prevention, its relevance in reducing noncommunicable disease and the different strategies that have been effective worldwide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZootaxa
November 2024
African Natural History Research Trust; Street Court; Kingsland; Leominster; Herefordshire HR6 9QA; United Kingdom..
Front Microbiol
November 2024
Pathology and Mycotoxin Unit, IITA, Ibadan, Nigeria.
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