Purpose: To measure outcome of epilepsy surgery in terms of health-related quality of life (HrQoL) and self-perceived competence of children and adolescents.
Methods: Prospective longitudinal follow-up study of 21 patients (aged 6.2 to 16.8 years). Frequency and severity of seizures and epilepsy-related restrictions, HrQoL, and self-perceived competence were rated before and 6, 12, and 24 months after epilepsy surgery. Data were analysed nonparametrically and using analysis of variance for repeated measures.
Results: Group-wise, seizure parameters had almost normalized 6 months after surgery (p<0.001) and remained so. Two years after surgery, 15 (72%) patients were free of seizures. At the first postsurgical assessment, parents and children evaluated the frequency of activities as improved and that of seizures as diminished (p<0.05). Parents evaluated their children as having positive emotions more frequently (p<0.05). Children started to feel better about seizure variables in the second year after surgery. Two years after surgery, children perceived themselves as being socially more competent and having greater self-worth (p=0.05). In the adolescent group, several aspects of self-perceived competence improved shortly after surgery (p<0.05), whereas 2 years after surgery, athletic competence and romance had improved (p<0.05).
Conclusions: In children and adolescents, epilepsy surgery sets the stage for improvement in HrQoL and in competence to participate in social and societal domains. Most improvement occurs in the first 6 months after surgery.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0013-9580.2005.27304.x | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Correlation Between Self-Perceived Hoarseness, Perceptual Voice Evaluation, and Body Mass Index in Dysphonic Patients: A Study of 120 Cases.
J Voice
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Objective: To investigate the correlation between self-perceived vocal handicap, perceptual voice evaluation, and body mass index (BMI) in a cohort of patients presenting with hoarseness and to examine the correlation between perceptual voice evaluation and the Voice Handicap Index-10 (VHI-10) score in dysphonic patients with or without obesity.
Study Design: Retrospective chart review.
Methods: The medical records of patients presenting with hoarseness to the voice clinic of a tertiary referral center between September 2023 and September 2024 were reviewed.
Evaluation of Objective Structured Clinical Examination-assessed competence and perceived confidence in oral surgery among final-year undergraduate student.
J Dent Educ
January 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq.
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate dental students' competencies and self-confidence in performing common oral surgical procedures. It further aimed to assess potential correlations among levels of competence and confidence with student gender.
Methods: Final-year undergraduate students from Mosul Dental School in Iraq were enrolled in a summative Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) to assess their competence in core skills and knowledge in oral surgery (OS).
Investigating the longitudinal bi-directional relationship between self-reported restrictive eating behaviours and sleep in UK adolescents within the Millennium Cohort Study.
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry
January 2025
University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the longitudinal bi-directional relationship between self-reported restrictive eating behaviours and sleep characteristics within a sample of UK adolescents from the Millennium Cohort Study (MCS).
Method: Using a Structural Equation Modelling approach, the present study investigated the prospective associations between individual sleep behaviours (e.g.
Acoustic Measures According to Speaker Gender Identity: Differences and Correlation With Vocal Satisfaction.
J Voice
January 2025
Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address:
Objective: To analyze acoustic measures of speech and vowel samples from individuals of different genders and to correlate these acoustic measures with vocal satisfaction. This study aims to provide additional data on acoustic measures, serving as references for clinicians while emphasizing the importance of moving beyond cisgender norms. Additionally, it addresses a gap in the Brazilian context by exploring correlations between acoustic measures and self-perceived vocal satisfaction across diverse gender groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLong term outcome after surgical tetralogy of Fallot repair at young age: Longitudinal follow-up up to 50 years after surgery.
Int J Cardiol
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Institute, Thorax Center, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; European Reference Network for Rare, Low Prevalence and Complex Diseases of the Heart (ERN GUARD-Heart), Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Background: Little is known about the very long-term outcome in Tetralogy of Fallot (ToF) patients.
Objectives: To prospectively evaluate clinical outcome and quality-of-life after surgical repair of ToF.
Methods: Single-centre, longitudinal cohort-study evaluating every decade 144 ToF patients who underwent surgical repair <15 years of age between 1968 and 1980.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!