Three new C-alkylated iminosugars, batzellasides A (3), B (4), and C (5), along with the known halitoxin (2) polymer were isolated from a Batzella sp. sponge, collected off the west coast of Madagascar. Although this class of azasugars is well known from terrestrial sources, our report represents the first examples of iminosugars from a marine organism. Comparison with the properties of known natural and synthetic iminosugars assisted in the structure determinations. Compounds 3-5 inhibited the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis with MICs of < or =6.3 microg/mL.
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Zootaxa
March 2022
Oceans Centre, National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA) Ltd., Private Bag 99940, Newmarket, Auckland 1149, New Zealand. .
Family Latrunculiidae Topsent, 1922 comprises seven genera: Latrunculia Barboza du Bocage, 1869; Sceptrella Schmidt, 1870; Strongylodesma Lvi, 1969; Tsitsikamma Samaai Kelly, 2002; Cyclacanthia Samaai Kelly in Samaai et al. (2004); Bomba and Latrunclava Kelly, Reiswig Samaai in Kelly et al. (2016) (Samaai Kelly 2002; Kelly et al.
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December 2019
Biological Sciences, Canterbury University, Christchurch 8004, New Zealand..
The genus Conchoecetes Stimpson, 1858, has long been considered to include three species: C. artificiosus (Fabricius, 1798), C. andamanicus Alcock, 1900, and C.
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February 2020
Depto. Sistemática y Ecología Acuática, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Chetumal, México..
Leocrates Kinberg, 1866 and Leocratides Ehlers, 1908 are two genera of hesionid errant annelids (Hesionidae, Hesioninae) whose species have 16 chaetigers (21 segments). Leocrates species are free living in rocky or mixed bottoms, whereas Leocratides species are usually symbiotic with hexactinellid sponges. Marian Pettibone revised both genera as part of the R/V Siboga Expedition monographs 50 years ago, and most of her ideas have remained unchallenged regarding synonymy for genera and species.
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May 2019
Dipartimento di Medicina Veterinaria, Università di Sassari, Via Vienna 2, 07100 Sassari, Italy..
We report here the first record of five genera of Spongillida (Porifera, Demospongiae) in both lentic and lotic water of Madagascar and the discovery of a new species of the genus Corvospongilla from the Betsiboka River hydrographic basin. Corvospongilla lemuriensis sp. n.
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August 2018
IMBE, CNRS, Aix Marseille Univ, Univ Avignon, IRD, Station Marine d'Endoume, 13007 Marseille, France..
Discorhabdella pseudaster n. sp. is an incrusting sponge from the upper bathyal zone of the 'Banc du Geyser', north of Madagascar, Mozambique Channel.
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