Although prognosis for individuals with autism has historically been poor, recent evidence points to improved outcomes with early intensive intervention. But initial contacts usually result in misplaced reassurance, followed by a series of professional consultations before a definitive diagnosis of autism is made. The long delay upsets parents and postpones an appropriate intervention. It is often possible to insure the diagnosis of autism at three. A better knowledge of the first signs of the autism, at the annual visits, and a regular monitoring of the levels of development of the communication and emotionnal engagement of the baby would allow an earlier location.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
J Child Psychol Psychiatry
March 2025
Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Background: Avoidant restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) is a feeding and eating disorder characterized by extremely restricted dietary variety and/or quantity resulting in serious consequences for physical health and psychosocial functioning. ARFID often co-occurs with neurodevelopmental conditions (NDCs) and psychiatric conditions, but previous data are mostly limited to small clinical samples examining a narrow range of conditions. Here, we examined NDCs and psychiatric conditions in a large, population-based group of children with ARFID.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Adv
March 2025
Functional Neuroimaging Laboratory, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Center for Neuroscience and Cognitive Systems @UniTn, Rovereto, Italy.
Chromosome 22q11.2 deletion increases the risk of neuropsychiatric disorders like autism and schizophrenia. Disruption of large-scale functional connectivity in 22q11 deletion syndrome (22q11DS) has been widely reported, but the biological factors driving these changes remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Bras Enferm
March 2025
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Objectives: to understand nurse participation in the process of early detection of warning signs of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in childcare consultations.
Methods: qualitative, exploratory research, conducted through semi-structured interviews conducted between August and November 2022 with 27 nurses from family clinics in the city of Rio de Janeiro. The IRaMuTeQ® software was used for data treatment.
Gerontologist
March 2025
Research Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology; University College London; London; United Kingdom.
Background And Objectives: Based on mixed findings from previous research, researchers have hypothesised autism may be a protective or risk factor for age-related cognitive decline/dementia, or that autism does not influence it (parallel ageing). To differentiate between hypotheses, longitudinal studies that account for autism underdiagnosis, are needed and lacking. This study examined if higher autistic traits in adults aged 50+ are associated with a greater risk of spatial working memory (SWM) decline, a key cognitive domain affected in both healthy aging and autism.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNed Tijdschr Geneeskd
March 2025
Karakter, Kinder- en Jeugpsychiatrie, meerdere locaties.
Autism is classified based on the behavior and development of a child or adult. Subjective assessment plays a significant role during the diagnostic process. Recently, various methods have been developed to enhance diagnostic procedures with more objective instruments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!