ZrO2 films are deposited by the electron-beam evaporation method. Parts of the prepared samples are post-treated with oxygen plasma at the environment temperature. The laser-induced damage threshold (LIDT) of the films increases from 15.9 to 23.1 J/cm2 after treatment with oxygen plasma. Compared with that of the as-grown samples, significant reduction of the average microdefect density and absorption are found after oxygen-plasma posttreatment. These results indicate that the oxygen-plasma posttreatment technique is an effective and simple method for reducing the microdefect density and absorption to improve the LIDT.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ol.29.002870 | DOI Listing |
Biomed Mater
July 2024
Biomaterials Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
This study was designed to deposit nanodiamonds (NDs) on 3D-printed poly--caprolactone (PCL) scaffolds and evaluate their effect on the surface topography, hydrophilicity, degradation, andcell adhesion compared to untreated PCL scaffolds. The PCL scaffold specimens were 3D-printed by fused deposition modeling (FDM) technique with specific porosity parameters. The 3D-printed specimens' surfaces were modified by NDs deposition followed by oxygen plasma post-treatment using a plasma focus device and a non-thermal atmospheric plasma jet, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Sens
February 2024
Instituto de Tecnología Química, CSIC-UPV, Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia 46022, Spain.
Carbon dioxide (CO) is a major greenhouse gas responsible for global warming and climate change. The development of sensitive CO sensors is crucial for environmental and industrial applications. This paper presents a novel CO sensor based on perovskite nanocrystals immobilized on graphene and functionalized with oxygen plasma treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
August 2023
Department of Biomolecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan.
A low-temperature AlO deposition process provides a simplified method to form a conductive two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) at the metal oxide/AlO heterointerface. However, the impact of key factors of the interface defects and cation interdiffusion on the interface is still not well understood. Furthermore, there is still a blank space in terms of applications that go beyond the understanding of the interface's electrical conductivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanotechnology
February 2022
College of Energy, Soochow Institute for Energy and Materials Innovations, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, People's Republic of China.
Three-dimensional (3D) graphene with a high specific surface area and excellent electrical conductivity holds extraordinary potential for molecular gas sensing. Gas molecules adsorbed onto graphene serve as electron donors, leading to an increase in conductivity. However, several challenges remain for 3D graphene-based gas sensors, such as slow response and long recovery time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
January 2022
School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Electrochemical generation of hydrogen peroxide (H O ) is an attractive alternative to the energy-intensive anthraquinone oxidation process. Metal-free carbon-based materials such as graphene show great promise as efficient electrocatalysts in alkaline media. In particular, the graphene edges possess superior electrochemical properties than the basal plane.
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