Objective: To apply fluorescent real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in detecting influenza viruses.

Methods: A total of 207 oral swab samples were obtained in 16 collections from SARS patients and suspected influenza outbreak cases. They were subjected to influenza virus detection by fluorescent real-time RT-PCR, MDCK cell culture, and hemagglutinin inhibition assay.

Results: Out of 207 samples, 79 (38.16%) were positive for influenza viruses when tested by fluorescent real-time PCR, and 62 (29.95%) positive when tested by MDCK cell culture. There was a statistically significant difference between them (chi square=8.64, P less than 0.005). From 104 cases in 9 collections dual serum samples were obtainable. When tested with hemagglutinin inhibition assay, 64 cases (61.54%) showed a 4-fold increase against H3N2 antigen.

Conclusion: This study showed that fluorescent real-time PCR is a reliable, sensitive, and fast method for detecting influenza viruses.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

fluorescent real-time
20
detecting influenza
12
real-time reverse
8
reverse transcriptase-polymerase
8
transcriptase-polymerase chain
8
chain reaction
8
mdck cell
8
cell culture
8
hemagglutinin inhibition
8
influenza viruses
8

Similar Publications

Tetraphenylethylene-indole as a novel fluorescent probe for selective and sensitive detection of human serum albumin (HSA) in biological matrices and monitoring of HSA purity and degradation.

Talanta

December 2024

Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety of Hebei Province, Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of Ministry of Education, School of Public Health, Hebei University, Baoding, 071002, PR China.

Human serum albumin (HSA) levels in serum and urine is a crucial biomarker for diagnosing liver and kidney diseases. HSA is used to treat various disorders in clinical practice and as an excipient in the production of vaccine or protein drug, ensuring its purity essential for patient safety. However, selective and sensitive detection of HSA remains challenging due to its structural similarity with bovine serum albumin (BSA) and the inherent complexity of biological matrices.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Photoelectrochemical aptasensing and fluorescence imaging co-joint detecting MCF-7 cells in whole blood via an inertial separation microfluidic chip.

Talanta

December 2024

Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education & Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan, 430074, China. Electronic address:

The mortality rate of tumor is still very high till now. Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are the major culprit of high cancer mortality. To improve survival rate of cancer patients, real-time monitoring and quantitative detection of CTCs are of indescribable value.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Nonemissive Iridium(III) Solvent Complex as a Self-Reporting Photosensitizer for Monitoring Phototherapeutic Efficacy in a "Signal on" Mode.

Chem Biomed Imaging

December 2024

Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science of Shaanxi Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710062, P. R. China.

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has long been receiving increasing attention for the minimally invasive treatment of cancer. The performance of PDT depends on the photophysical and biological properties of photosensitizers (PSs). The always-on fluorescence signal of conventional PSs makes it difficult to real-time monitor phototherapeutic efficacy in the PDT process.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this work, we sought to apprehend quercetin binding affinity and its interaction behavior in complex with human serum albumin (HSA) and calf thymus DNA (ctDNA) through multi spectroscopy and molecular dynamics and also evaluated its effects on colorectal cancer. The binding constants of ctDNA-quercetin and HSA-quercetin complexes at 298 K, which were calculated to be (2.67 ± 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

L-tryptophan carbon dots as a fluorescent probe for malachite green detection.

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc

December 2024

Department of Electronics, School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, SASTRA deemed to be University, Thanjavur 613401, India. Electronic address:

Development of a rapid and sensitive detection method for hazardous dyes attracts considerable research interest. In this work, L-Tryptophan-based Carbon dots were developed as a fluorescence sensor for the detection of Malachite green (MG). Green fluorescent L-Trp-C-dots were synthesized by a simple pyrolysis technique using L-Trp as the starting precursor.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!