Although training is often recommended as a part of a comprehensive approach to address occupational violence, little empirical literature exists to support this recommendation. Over 40% of nurses responding to the Minnesota Nurses Study reported being trained about occupational violence, involving seven different training topics. Although at the univariate level, an increased risk was identified for nurses trained in managing assaultive/violent patients, no statistically significant results remained at the multivariate level. This lack of protection from training is consistent with previous research, although the explanations for this lack of effect remain unclear. Additional research is necessary to obtain more specific details on occupational violence training, including training content and methods, to understand more thoroughly the impact of training on occupational violence.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nur.20058 | DOI Listing |
BMC Public Health
January 2025
Department of Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, TUD Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Background: Women in the postpartum period are at greater risk of intimate partner violence (IPV), which may cause physical, sexual, or psychological harm and have a long-lasting negative impact on mother and child. Seeking help in case of IPV in the postpartum period can be difficult.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine service preferences among postpartum women in Germany (non-)affected by IPV.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Bureau of Health Services, World Trade Center Health Program, Fire Department of the City of New York, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Elevated cancer incidence has been reported among World Trade Center (WTC)-exposed responders, with some incidence rate ratios (IRRs) varying over time. This study describes the influence that different reference populations have on relative cancer incidence and temporal trends. Participants from the WTC Combined Rescue/Recovery Cohort (n = 65,691) were observed between 1/1/2002 and 12/31/2015 using data obtained from 13 state cancer registries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfancy
December 2024
Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
This study examined associations between spousal relationship quality and social support with mother-infant bonding among women in Rawalpindi, Pakistan (Intervention Arm: n = 352, M = 25.1, SD = 4.7; Control Arm: n = 358, M = 25.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Occup Health
December 2024
National Center for Geriatrics and Welfare Research, National Health Research Institutes, 35 Keyan Rd., Zhunan, Miaoli County, Taiwan.
Objectives: Innovative technology at work can lead to stress and has been linked with adverse work and health consequences. This study aims to examine the association of techno-insecurity and techno-strain with mental well-being in different age and occupational groups.
Methods: We utilized a nationally representative survey of the working population and restricted our analyses to 2,814 employees who reported being engaged with new technology.
Violence Against Women
December 2024
Department of Public Health, Mental Health, and Maternal and Child Health Nursing, ADHUC, Research Center for Theory, Gender, Sexuality, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
This qualitative and phenomenological study, through 16 in-depth face-to-face interviews and two discussion groups, elucidates the subjective experience of social stigma on mental health among 34 cisgender women sex workers in Colombia. After reflective and inductive thematic analysis of the data, two general themes emerged with their respective subthemes: (1) institutional stigma, insensitivity of healthcare providers, abuse of power by the police force, societal disapproval of the occupation, and unequal social treatment; (2) interpersonal stigma, language as a perpetrator of social stigma, family abandonment, conflict with work identity, and social isolation. A holistic approach is needed that addresses unmet needs and high vulnerability to deterioration of mental well-being due to social stigma against this group.
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