Purpose: To investigate the risk factors leading to blood transfusion among Chinese patients undergoing total knee replacement.
Methods: From July 2001 to June 2002, a total of 128 primary total knee replacements were performed in 83 Chinese patients (38 unilateral and 45 one-stage sequential bilateral). No pharmaceutical prophylaxis against deep vein thrombosis was used. The risk factors leading to allogenic blood transfusion were analysed.
Results: The important predictive factors for postoperative blood transfusion were preoperative haemoglobin level (p=0.005), intra-operative blood loss (p<0.001), and bilateral total knee replacements (p<0.001).
Conclusion: To reduce the need of allogenic blood transfusion, we suggest administering erythropoietin or iron supplements to increase the haemoglobin level for patients undergoing total knee replacement. Routine use of intra-operative blood salvage can be considered for patients undergoing one-stage bilateral total knee replacement. Use of a postoperative blood salvage system is recommended for surgeries that may result in major intra-operative blood loss.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/230949900401200203 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Background: Male pattern baldness (MPB) is commonly associated with prostate diseases, both of which can significantly impact men's quality of life. However, the relationship and causality between them remain unclear. In this study, we investigated the causal relationship between the two.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopment of nomograms to predict outcomes for large hepatocellular carcinoma after liver resection.
Hepatol Int
January 2025
Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Mengchao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350025, China.
Background: Large hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is difficult to resect and accompanied by poor outcome. The aim was to evaluate the short-term and long-term outcomes of patients who underwent liver resection for large HCC, eventually drawing prediction models for short-term and long-term outcomes.
Methods: 1710 large HCC patients were recruited and randomly divided into the training (n = 1140) and validation (n = 570) cohorts in a 2:1 ratio.
Efficacy, safety and dose patterns of tranexamic acid in meningioma surgery: a systematic review and updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Neurosurg Rev
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Federal University of Sergipe, Aracaju, Brazil.
We reviewed the efficacy and safety of intravenous administration of tranexamic acid (TXA) in randomized trials involving patients undergoing intracranial meningioma resection surgery, with special emphasis on the effects of different dosages. A comprehensive search was conducted in the following databases: Cochrane, PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Lilacs, and Web of Science. Two reviewers independently screened titles and abstracts, reviewed the full texts and collected data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe abdomen does not lie, but the labs might: Predictors of intra-abdominal injury on computed tomography imaging in pediatric blunt trauma patients.
J Trauma Acute Care Surg
January 2025
From the Division of Trauma, Critical Care, Emergency Surgery, and Burns, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona.
Introduction: Multiple studies have indicated that isolated abnormal laboratory results necessitate obtaining abdominal computed tomography (CT) for pediatric patients with blunt abdominal trauma (BAT), regardless of the normal abdominal examination. This study aims to identify the predictors of intra-abdominal injury (IAI) and the role of laboratory tests in CT imaging among pediatric BAT patients.
Methods: This is a retrospective review at a Level II pediatric trauma center (2018-2022).
The inability to predict futility in hemorrhaging trauma patients using 4-hour transfusion volumes and rates.
J Trauma Acute Care Surg
January 2025
From the Department of Surgery (J.-M.V., T.W.C., B.A.C.), McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas; Department of Epidemiology (B.L.R.-R., S.R.W.) and Department of Surgery (J.W.C.), University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Donald D. Trunkey Center for Civilian and Combat Casualty Care (M.A.S.), Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon; Department of Surgery, Ernest E. Moore Shock Trauma Center at Denver Health (E.E.M.), University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, Colorado; Department of Surgery (N.N.), University of Miami/Jackson Memorial Hospital, Miami, Florida; and Department of Surgery (J.L.S.), Trauma and Transfusion Medicine Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Background: Blood shortages and utilization stewardship have motivated the trauma community to evaluate futility cutoffs during massive transfusions (MTs). Recent single-center studies have confirmed meaningful survival in ultra-MT (≥20 U) and super-MT (≥50 U), while others advocate for earlier futility cut points. We sought to evaluate whether transfusion volume and intensity cut points could predict 100% mortality in a multicenter analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!