Background: Oral feeding is one of the most complicated tasks for a preterm infant to achieve.
Aim: To identify the factors associated with the start and extension (time) of oral feeding transition in preterm infants.
Method: 40 preterm infants born with gestational ages of 34 weeks and 6 days maximum.
Results: Pulmonary, cardiac, hematological medical complications and the presence of infection present statistically significant relation to the start and extension of oral feeding transition in preterm infants.
Conclusion: The speech-pathologist who works at Neonatal Care Units should have the knowledge about the factors that interfere in the ability of preterm infants to be orally fed, so that the assistance given by this professional is more efficient and secure.
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