Structure-antioxidant activity relationships of flavonoids isolated from the resinous exudate of Heliotropium sinuatum.

Bioorg Med Chem Lett

Facultad de Química y Biología, Departamento de Ciencias del Ambiente, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Casilla 307, Correo 2, Santiago, Chile.

Published: January 2005

Relationships between the structural characteristics of flavonoids isolated from the resinous exudate of Heliotropium sinuatum and their antioxidant activity were studied. Radical formation energies, DeltaH of dehydrogenation and spin densities were calculated using DFT methods (B3LYP/6-31G*). Results show that studied flavonoids can be divided into two sets according to their activity. It has been found that antioxidant activity depends both on substitution pattern of hydroxyl groups of the flavonoid skeleton and the presence of an unsaturation at the C2-C3 bond. A good tendency between DeltaH of dehydrogenation and antioxidant activity was established.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.10.081DOI Listing

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