Plaster casts are commonly used in the management of fractures. The mechanical properties of plasters are adversely affected by water. There are a number of commercial products available to allow patients to continue to shower and swim by protecting the plaster. The aim of this study was to compare these products with a plastic bag and elastic band. Each protector was tested in a shower, immersed in a swimming pool and worn while swimming. The volume of water intrusion was measured. There was no significant difference between a plastic bag and the commercially available products. We do not recommend the use of commercially available plaster protectors for showering or swimming: a plastic bag and elastic band is a cheaper and more convenient device.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.injury.2004.04.005 | DOI Listing |
Sensors (Basel)
January 2025
NUS-ISS, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119615, Singapore.
Recognizing the action of plastic bag taking from CCTV video footage represents a highly specialized and niche challenge within the broader domain of action video classification. To address this challenge, our paper introduces a novel benchmark video dataset specifically curated for the task of identifying the action of grabbing a plastic bag. Additionally, we propose and evaluate three distinct baseline approaches.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Dis
January 2025
Weifang University of Science and Technology, Jinguang Street 1299, Weifang, Shandong, China, 262700;
Hawthorn () is an important economic fruit and Chinese medicinal plant, which is widely distributed in the northern China. In early July 2024, a fruit rot disease was observed on the young fruits of hawthorn in a park of Shouguang, Shandong Province, China (36°53'42.16″N, 118°47'22.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Skin Wound Care
January 2025
Krešimir Bulić, MD, PhD, is Professor, Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, University Hospital Center Zagreb, Croatia, and Department of Surgery, University of Zagreb School of Medicine. Lucija Gatin, MD, is Resident, Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, University Hospital Center Zagreb.
Negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) is used to promote wound closure or to prepare a wound for definite coverage. However, the anatomy of the hand makes it difficult to apply dressings that require an airtight seal. In this report, the authors describe the case of a patient with an extensive defect of his right hand and forearm who was treated with a free fibula osteocutaneous flap transfer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
December 2024
Department of Soil Science and Productivity, Marondera University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, P.O Box 35 Marondera, Zimbabwe.
In sub-Saharan Africa, the parasitic is seriously threatening Bambara groundnuts, farmers to suffer yield losses of up to 100 %. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of phosphorus (P) application and inoculation on Bambara groundnut genotypes for growth and reproductive phrase. The experiment was conducted in 2020 at the Henderson Research Station in Mazowe, Zimbabwe in a 2 × 2 × 26 factorial design with 26 genotypes arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD) with four replications, two P rates (0 and 20 kg ha-) and two levels of inoculation (with and without ).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Emergency Medicine, NorthShore University Health System, Manhasset, New York, USA.
The guidelines from the European and American Societies for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy discourage endoscopic retrieval of drug bags in body stuffers. However, recent evidence challenges this stance, demonstrating successful bag retrieval without fatal outcomes. We present two distinct cases illustrating varying outcomes of intervention.
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