Bottle beam from a bare laser for single-beam trapping.

Appl Opt

National Center for High-Performance Computing, 21 Nan-ke Third Road, Hsin-shi, Tainan County 744, Taiwan.

Published: November 2004

We demonstrate that a laser beam converging from a specific transverse mode is a bottle beam, as described in J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 20, 1220 (2003). To our knowledge, this is the first time that a bottle beam has been generated directly from a laser. By calculating the radiation forces on a dielectric Rayleigh sphere in the bottle beam, we show that the single beam can trap high-refractive-index particles at the multiple axial sites of intensity maxima, and it can confine low-index particles on a transverse plane within the bottle regions. Such a novel laser beam may have other applications.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ao.43.006001DOI Listing

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