Introduction: Henoch-Schonlein purpura is one of the most frequent systemic vasculitis in children. In adults, muscle involvement is extremely rare and not very well characterized. We report a case of Henoch-Schonlein purpura with severe skin and renal involvement in witch multiple intramuscular haematoma leaded to severe anaemia. Histological examination confirms the muscle localization of the disease.
Exegesis: A 68 years old man treated by oral anticoagulation for multiple venous thrombosis, was admitted with necrotic vasculitis of the skin, abdominal pain and segmental IgA glomerulopathy. The diagnosis of Henoch-Schonlein purpura was rapidly made and intensive steroid therapy started. After rapid improvement, a haemorrhagic shock due to voluminous intramuscular haematoma was diagnosed by MRI. Histological examination of the muscle, confirms the localization of the disease.
Conclusion: Intramuscular haematomas are very uncommon in Henoch-Schonlein purpura. There are usually a consequence of muscular immune complex vasculitis. In our patient, high dose corticosteroid was not unable to control the disease.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.revmed.2004.08.004 | DOI Listing |
Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi
December 2024
Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Objectives: To investigate the impact of the different proportions of crescent formation on clinical manifestations and pathological features in children with immunoglobulin A vasculitis with nephritis (IgAVN).
Methods: The children with IgAVN were divided into no-crescent group (75 children), ≤25% crescent group (156 children), and >25% crescent group (33 children).
Results: Compared with the no-crescent group, the other two groups had significant increases in 24-hour urinary protein, urinary immunoglobulin G (IgG)/creatinine ratio, urine red blood cell count, fibrinogen, and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, a significant reduction in serum IgG, and a significantly higher proportion of children with low albumin and hypercoagulability, pathological grade III+IV or diffuse mesangial proliferation (<0.
Int Urol Nephrol
December 2024
Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450000, China.
Purpose: Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis (HSPN) has a poor prognosis and variable pathophysiology. The present study aimed to analyze the kidney injury, clinicopathology, and prognosis of HSPN children.
Methods: This retrospective study examined 249 children with HSPN.
Rom J Intern Med
December 2024
Department of Nephrology, University of Medicine, and Pharmacy "Iuliu Hatieganu" Cluj-Napoca, 8 Victor Babeș Street, 400012 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Purpose: To provide epidemiologic data on kidney biopsy from Romania.
Methods: Retrospective observational study of kidney biopsy records for adult patients from a referral center in the north-western part of Romania, reported for 2014-2023.
Results: 556 biopsies were performed, corresponding to an incidence of 12 biopsies/m person-year with over 50% increase over the last reported year.
J Dermatol
December 2024
Department of Dermatology, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan.
Rheumatology (Oxford)
December 2024
AP-HP, Université Paris Saclay, department of internal medicine and clinical immunology, Bicêtre Hospital, Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France.
Objective: To describe presentation, treatment and outcome of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) associated-vasculitis in cancer patients in a multicentre study.
Methods: Thanks to the ImmunoCancer International Registry (ICIR), a multidisciplinary network focused on the research of the immune related adverse events related to cancer immunotherapies, patients presenting with a clinical and/or radiological suspicion of vasculitis, and histological evidence of vasculitis after being exposed to ICIs were retrospectively identified.
Results: Twenty eight cases were identified in the ICIR registry.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!