Zebrafish bmp2a and bmp2b mRNA expression in the developing median fins (caudal, anal, and dorsal) of late-stage larvae (>5 days post-fertilization) was analyzed by reverse transcriptase-PCR (RT-PCR) and in situ hybridization. bmp2a is expressed in developing fin rays, while bmp2b is expressed in developing fin rays, hypertrophic chondrocytes, and in the zone of segmentation (ZS) in developing anal and dorsal fin radials. This latter pattern of bmp2b expression in the ZS mirrors tetrapod bmp2 expression in developing joints. Additionally, both genes are expressed in neural and hemal arches and spines. bmp2a is strongly expressed in the lens; lens bmp2b expression is detected only weakly via RT-PCR.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.modgep.2004.07.001 | DOI Listing |
Gene Expr Patterns
December 2022
College of Fisheries, Key Lab of Freshwater Animal Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Key Lab of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Ministry of Education/Engineering Research Center of Green Development for Conventional Aquatic Biological Industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, Ministry of Education, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China. Electronic address:
Bone morphogenetic protein 2 plays an important role in the regulation of osteoblast proliferation and differentiation. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the bmp2 ortholog evolved from the same ancestral gene family in vertebrates and was duplicated in teleost, which were named bmp2a and bmp2b. The results of whole-mount in situ hybridization showed that the expression locations of bmp2a and bmp2b in zebrafish were different in different periods (24 hpf, 48 hpf, 72 hpf), which revealed potential functional differentiation between bmp2a and bmp2b.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2019
Guangdong Provincial Water Environment and Aquatic Products Security Engineering Technology, Research Center, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Diseases and Waterfowl Breeding, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China.
Intermuscular bones (IBs) are only found in the muscles of fish. Bone morphogenetic protein 2 (bmp2) is considered to be the most active single osteogenesis factor. It promotes cell proliferation and differentiation during bone repair, as well as inducing the formation of bones and cartilages in vivo.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenesis
February 2020
Key Laboratory of Freshwater Fish Reproduction and Development, Ministry of Education, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Eco-Environments and Bio-Resources of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, China.
Myosin phosphatase targeting subunit 1 (Mypt1) is the regulatory subunit of myosin phosphatase which dephosphorylates the light chain of myosin II to inhibit its contraction. Although biochemical properties of Mypt1 have been characterized in detail, its biological functions in organisms are not well understood. The zebrafish mypt1 allele was found defective in the ventral pancreatic bud and extrapancreatic duct development, resulting in dysplasia of exocrine pancreas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
March 2019
Department of Biotechnology and Plant Breeding, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad 91775-1163, Iran.
There is an urgent need to develop novel drugs for osteoporosis which occurs due to estrogen deficiency. Phytoestrogens derived from medicinal plants would be the best alternative to chemical drugs with harmful side effects. The main purpose of the present study was to investigate the effect of ferutinin compared to 17β-estradiol (E2) on bone mineralization of zebrafish larvae.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGene
February 2018
College of Fisheries, Key Lab of Freshwater Animal Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Healthy Freshwater Aquaculture of Hubei Province, Wuhan 430070, China; Hubei Provincial Engineering Laboratory for Pond Aquaculture, Wuhan 430070, China. Electronic address:
Intermuscular bones (IBs) only exist in the myosepta of lower teleosts and its molecular mechanism remains to be clarified. Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) have been demonstrated to be involved in various physiological processes, including bone and cartilage formation. In this study, we firstly obtained and characterized nine bmp genes for Megalobrama amblycephala, which belongs to Cyprinidae and have a certain amount of IBs.
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