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United European Gastroenterol J
January 2025
Sheba Medical Center, Institute of Gastroenterology, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
Background: The Montreal classification has been widely used in Crohn's disease since 2005 to categorize patients by the age of onset (A), disease location (L), behavior (B), and upper gastrointestinal tract and perianal involvement. With evolving management paradigms in Crohn's disease, we aimed to assess the performance of gastroenterologists in applying the Montreal classification.
Methods: An online survey was conducted among participants at an international educational conference on inflammatory bowel diseases.
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Seoul Hospital, Ewha Womans University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Background: Research investigating the association between varicose veins (VV) and heart failure has been limited. Here, we examine this association within a nationwide longitudinal cohort, hypothesizing an increased risk of heart failure associated with the presence of VV.
Methods: Our study included 390,436 participants based on health screening results conducted from 2005 to 2010 in the South Korean health screening cohort database.
Acta Derm Venereol
January 2025
Technical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Munich, Germany; Division of Dermatology and Venereology, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
The comorbidity cycle between psoriasis and addictions remains unclear. The study aimed to investigate the cumulative incidence of addictions in psoriasis patients and controls in the Stockholm Psoriasis Cohort (SPC). The SPC is an observational cohort study that enrolled psoriasis patients between 2001 and 2005 and matched controls using the Swedish Total Population Register.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Paediatr
December 2024
Department of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Aim: Hydrocephalus surgery with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt is a life-saving treatment, but it has been associated with a high risk of dysfunction and complications. We investigated whether infants who received a ventriculoperitoneal shunt below 12 months of age had a reduced risk of acute shunt dysfunction if they were included in a structured follow-up programme.
Methods: A population-based, retrospective chart review was performed at Uppsala University Children's Hospital, Sweden.
JAMA Netw Open
December 2024
Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York.
Importance: Given the personal and social burdens of opioid use disorder (OUD), understanding time trends in OUD prevalence in large patient populations is key to planning prevention and treatment services.
Objective: To examine trends in the prevalence of OUD from 2005 to 2022 overall and by age, sex, and race and ethnicity.
Design, Setting, And Participants: This serial cross-sectional study included national Veterans Health Administration (VHA) electronic medical record data from the VHA Corporate Data Warehouse.
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