Objective: The objective of this study was to determine whether the audiometric findings of migraine-associated dizziness could be used to better distinguish migraine-associated dizziness from Meniere's disease.
Study Design: A retrospective chart review.
Setting: Tertiary, otology/neurotology practice.
Patients: Two groups of patients were studied, a migraine-associated dizziness and a Meniere's disease group. There were 76 and 34 patients in the migraine-associated dizziness and Meniere's disease groups, respectively.
Interventions: None.
Main Outcome Measures: Initial and follow-up pure-tone average and low-frequency pure-tone average were recorded for both groups. Independent samples t tests were used to test for mean differences in pure-tone average and low-frequency pure-tone average.
Results: Pure-tone average and low-frequency pure-tone average were significantly worse for patients in the Meniere's disease group at both the initial and follow-up assessments. Three patients in the migraine-associated dizziness group had an elevated pure-tone average (>/=26 dB) and/or low-frequency pure-tone average at initial and/or follow-up assessment. The remaining 73 migraine-associated dizziness patients had normal hearing. In the Meniere's disease group, only two patients had a normal pure-tone average and low-frequency pure-tone average at both initial and follow-up evaluations. The hearing difference between the two groups was significant even when controlling for age and duration of dizziness symptoms.
Conclusion: Audiometric findings of patients with migraine-associated dizziness are most often normal. Unlike Meniere's disease, the sensorineural hearing loss in migraine-associated dizziness rarely progresses. These audiometric findings may help to distinguish migraine-associated dizziness from Meniere's disease when diagnostic ambiguity exists between these two diagnoses.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00129492-200411000-00021 | DOI Listing |
J Otol
October 2024
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Objective: To better understand the clinical phenotype of Ménière's disease (MD), we examined family history, thyroid disorder, migraine, and associated disorders in complaints of people living with MD.
Method: We designed the study as a retrospective and examined data gathered from 912 participants with MD. Their data were originally collected by the Finnish Ménière Federation (FMF).
Headache
November 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center and University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Headache
November 2024
Division of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
J Neurol
December 2024
Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou City, 310053, China.
Vestibular migraine (VM) is a usual trigger of episodic vertigo. Patients with VM often experience spinning, shaking, or unsteady sensations, which are usually also accompanied by photophobia, phonophobia, motor intolerance, and more. VM is often associated with a number of comorbidities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBraz J Otorhinolaryngol
November 2024
Hospital Universitário Walter Cantídio, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil; Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC), Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Objectives: Vestibular migraine is a neurological disorder characterized by the association of vertigo and headache, affecting up to 1% of the population. Among its differential diagnoses is endolymphatic hydrops. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of cervical vestibular-evoked myogenic potential and electrocochleography in the diagnosis of vestibular migraine.
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