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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/hrt.2003.032698 | DOI Listing |
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Diet Modulates the Gut Microbiome, Metabolism, and Mammary Gland Inflammation to Influence Breast Cancer Risk.
Cancer Prev Res (Phila)
September 2024
Department of Surgery, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Several studies indicate a strong link between obesity and the risk of breast cancer. Obesity decreases gut microbial biodiversity and modulates Bacteroidetes-to-Firmicutes phyla proportional abundance, suggesting that increased energy-harvesting capacity from indigestible dietary fibers and elevated lipopolysaccharide bioavailability may promote inflammation. To address the limited evidence linking diet-mediated changes in gut microbiota to breast cancer risk, we aimed to determine how diet affects the microbiome and breast cancer risk.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCoconut Atrium Causing Restrictive Physiology in the Right Ventricle.
Intern Med
August 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
We herein report a 61-year-old woman with a history of mitral valve replacement for rheumatic fever who presented with crural edema and ascites. Computed tomography showed massive left atrial (LA) calcification involving the interatrial septum, termed "coconut atrium." Catheterization revealed not only pulmonary artery hypertension but also a large V-wave in the pulmonary artery wedge pressure waveform and a dip-and-plateau pattern of right ventricular pressure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPathology Findings of Coconut Atrium.
Intern Med
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Division of Cardiology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Japan.
Pulmonary Hypertension Caused by a Coconut Left Atrium.
Can J Cardiol
October 2020
Department of Respirology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
A rare case of stiff left atrial syndrome caused by both coconut left atrium and vertebral compression: a case report.
Eur Heart J Case Rep
September 2019
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Japan Community Healthcare Organization, Kobe Central Hospital, 2-1-1, Souyama-cho, kita-ku, Kobe, Japan.
Background: Calcification of the left atrium (LA) is a rare condition and can be the result of long-standing rheumatic mitral stenosis or an unusual complication after mitral valve replacement. Cases of massive LA calcification have sometimes been referred to as those with 'coconut LA' or 'porcelain LA'.
Case Summary: A 75-year-old woman was referred to our hospital because of chest discomfort and exertional dyspnoea.
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