A novel glycerol diether containing ladderane and tetradecyl moieties has been identified in an anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacterium by GC/MS and high-field NMR spectroscopy.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b409806dDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

glycerol diether
8
anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing
8
ammonium-oxidizing bacterium
8
mixed ladderane/n-alkyl
4
ladderane/n-alkyl glycerol
4
diether membrane
4
membrane lipid
4
lipid anaerobic
4
bacterium novel
4
novel glycerol
4

Similar Publications

Lipidomic chemotaxonomy aligned with phylogeny of Halobacteria.

Front Microbiol

November 2023

Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Marine Archaea Geo-Omics, Department of Ocean Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.

Archaea play an important role in global biogeochemical cycles and are considered ancestral to eukaryotes. The unique lipid composition of archaea, characterized by isoprenoid alkyl chains and ether linkage to glycerol-1-phosphate, offers valuable insights into archaeal phylogeny and evolution. However, comprehensive studies focusing on archaeal lipidomes, especially at the intact polar lipid level, are currently limited.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lipidomic diversity and proxy implications of archaea from cold seep sediments of the South China Sea.

Front Microbiol

October 2023

Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Marine Archaea Geo-Omics, Department of Ocean Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.

Cold seeps on the continental margins are characterized by intense microbial activities that consume a large portion of methane by anaerobic methanotrophic archaea (ANME) through anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM). Although ANMEs are known to contain unique ether lipids that may have an important function in marine carbon cycling, their full lipidomic profiles and functional distribution in particular cold-seep settings are still poorly characterized. Here, we combined the 16S rRNA gene sequencing and lipidomic approaches to analyze archaeal communities and their lipids in cold seep sediments with distinct methane supplies from the South China Sea.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Membrane Adaptations and Cellular Responses of to the Allylamine Terbinafine.

Int J Mol Sci

April 2023

Department of Molecular Microbiology, Groningen Biomolecular Science and Biotechnology Institute, University of Groningen, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands.

Cellular membranes are essential for compartmentalization, maintenance of permeability, and fluidity in all three domains of life. Archaea belong to the third domain of life and have a distinct phospholipid composition. Membrane lipids of archaea are ether-linked molecules, specifically bilayer-forming dialkyl glycerol diethers (DGDs) and monolayer-forming glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers (GDGTs).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

One of the deepest branches in the tree of life separates the Archaea from the Bacteria. These prokaryotic groups have distinct cellular systems including fundamentally different phospholipid membrane bilayers. This dichotomy has been termed the lipid divide and possibly bestows different biophysical and biochemical characteristics on each cell type.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Branched glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers (brGDGTs) are bacterial membrane lipids that are frequently employed as paleoenvironmental proxies because of the strong empirical correlations between their relative abundances and environmental temperature and pH. Despite the ubiquity of brGDGTs in modern and paleoenvironments, the source organisms of these enigmatic compounds have remained elusive, requiring paleoenvironmental applications to rely solely on observed environmental correlations. Previous laboratory and environmental studies have suggested that the globally abundant bacterial phylum of the Acidobacteria may be an important brGDGT producer in nature.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!