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The person-centered medical care in pediatrics: A scoping review.
J Healthc Qual Res
January 2025
Master's Degree in Teaching in Health Sciences From Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe (FPP), Av. Iguaçu, 333, Curitiba, Paraná 80230-020, Brazil.
Introduction And Objectives: The medicine development demonstrates that the traditional bioethical medical care model is not the most adequate. On the other hand, the person-centered clinical method has been winning more space in the medical practice, since it is a humanized method of care that allows best results. In pediatrics, the patient-centered care works a little bit different, since it requires not only the physician-patient relation, but also the integration of the physician-family-patient relation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[NNT and NNH: statistics and stochastics in the evaluation of added therapeutic value].
G Ital Cardiol (Rome)
November 2024
Già Direttore Cardiologia, Ospedale di Cortona (AR).
Any pharmacological, invasive, surgical health intervention should have an added therapeutic value as well as the requirements of quality, safety, efficacy, to be considered as a medical device based on scientific evidence and of clinical utility for the patient. The intervention should be shared between the doctor and the patient who should have rigorous but simple tools to decide on the best therapy to undertake. Assessment of relative risk reduction is commonly used in the scientific literature to quantify both statistical and clinical significance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGender differences in skilled performance under failure competitive environments: evidence from elite archers.
Front Psychol
September 2024
School of Physical Education and Health, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Introduction: Psychologists are particularly interested in how people operate in stressful settings. The sporting arena is a "natural laboratory" for studying how people behave and perform in high-pressure situations. This study explores the gender differences in archers' ability to cope with adversity, highlighting the significant cold-hand effect observed in both male and female archers, with notable differences in the last arrow performance under pressure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcquiring musculoskeletal skills with curriculum-based reinforcement learning.
Neuron
December 2024
Brain Mind Institute, School of Life Sciences, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland; Neuro-X Institute, School of Life Sciences, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland. Electronic address:
Efficient musculoskeletal simulators and powerful learning algorithms provide computational tools to tackle the grand challenge of understanding biological motor control. Our winning solution for the inaugural NeurIPS MyoChallenge leverages an approach mirroring human skill learning. Using a novel curriculum learning approach, we trained a recurrent neural network to control a realistic model of the human hand with 39 muscles to rotate two Baoding balls in the palm of the hand.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF"Undoubtedly a race, but they are not human": Immuno-politics and the Recognition of the Jew as Pathogenic Nonself in Art Spiegelman's Maus.
J Med Humanit
September 2024
Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, 600036, India.
This article engages with the immuno-political juxtaposition of the healthy self and the pathogenic other to critically examine the representation of Nazis and Jews in Art Spiegelman's Pulitzer Prize-winning graphic novel Maus (1996). Written as a postmemory narrative, Maus recounts the horrors experienced by the author's father Vladek Spiegelman as a survivor of the Holocaust that claimed an approximate six million Jewish lives. Beginning with the years leading up to World War II, Spiegelman's novel reimagines the discrimination, dislocation, and dehumanization suffered by Vladek and his family at various prison camps in Nazi-occupied Poland before being transferred to Auschwitz.
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