[Arthrosynovial cyst of the hip after total hip arthroplasty with a ceramic-on-ceramic interface].

Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot

Service de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Traumatologique, Cliniques Universitaires U.C.L. de Mont-Godinne, 5530 Yvoir, Belgique.

Published: September 2004

AI Article Synopsis

  • An inguinal arthrosynovial cyst formed in the hip joint post-total hip arthroplasty, causing pressure on the femoral vein.
  • The issue arose after a non-cemented prosthesis with a ceramic-on-ceramic interface was placed within a polyethylene sandwich, leading to the presence of ceramic and polyethylene foreign bodies.
  • The rupture of the joint interface eventually necessitated the replacement of the implant, indicating the cyst as an early warning of prosthesis failure.

Article Abstract

An inguinal arthrosynovial cyst of the hip joint developed after total hip arthroplasty leading to compression of the femoral vein. This complication occurred after implantation of a non-cemented prosthesis with a ceramic-on-ceramic interface inserted in a polyethylene sandwich. Multiple foreign bodies composed of both ceramic and polyethylene particles were visualized microscopically. Later, rupture of the joint interface required implant replacement. This cyst was a precursor sign of a deteriorating prosthesis surface.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0035-1040(04)70176-2DOI Listing

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