For linear switched system with both parameter uncertainties and time delay, a delay-dependent sufficient condition for the existence of a new robust H infinity feedback controller was formulated in nonlinear matrix inequalities solvable by an LMI-based iterative algorithm. Compared with the conventional state-feedback controller, the proposed controller can achieve better robust control performance since the delayed state is utilized as additional feedback information and the parameters of the proposed controllers are changed synchronously with the dynamical characteristic of the system. This design method was also extended to the case where only delayed state is available for the controller. The example of balancing an inverted pendulum on a cart demonstrates the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed design methods.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1631/jzus.2004.0841 | DOI Listing |
J Imaging Inform Med
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology, E-Da Cancer Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Parkinson's disease (PD), a degenerative disorder of the central nervous system, is commonly diagnosed using functional medical imaging techniques such as single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). In this study, we utilized two SPECT data sets (n = 634 and n = 202) from different hospitals to develop a model capable of accurately predicting PD stages, a multiclass classification task. We used the entire three-dimensional (3D) brain images as input and experimented with various model architectures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Anal Toxicol
January 2025
ARUP Institute for Clinical and Experimental Pathology, ARUP Laboratories, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Unlabelled: Background - Alcohol is the most abused substance in Western society, resulting in major economic losses and negative health consequences. Therefore, there is a need for a selective and robust detection method for alcohol consumption in various clinical and forensic settings. This study aimed to validate a mass spectrometry method for quantifying phosphatidylethanol (PEth) and perform retrospective data analysis from the patient population of a national reference laboratory.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFbioRxiv
December 2024
Department of Biomedical Engineering and Computational Biology Program, OHSU, Portland, OR, USA.
Multiplexed tissue imaging (MTI) technologies enable high-dimensional spatial analysis of tumor microenvironments but face challenges with technical variability in staining intensities. Existing normalization methods, including z-score, ComBat, and MxNorm, often fail to account for the heterogeneous, right-skewed expression patterns of MTI data, compromising signal alignment and downstream analyses. We present UniFORM, a non-parametric, Python-based pipeline for normalizing both feature- and pixel-level MTI data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeural Netw
December 2024
Pittsburgh Institute, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610207, China. Electronic address:
In this paper, we explore accelerated continuous-time dynamic approaches with a vanishing damping α/t, driven by a quadratic penalty function designed for linearly constrained convex optimization problems. We replace these linear constraints with penalty terms incorporated into the objective function, where the penalty coefficient grows to +∞ as t tends to infinity. With appropriate penalty coefficients, we establish convergence rates of O(1/t) for the objective residual and the feasibility violation when α>0, and demonstrate the robustness of these convergence rates against external perturbation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransplantation
October 2024
Université Paris Cité, INSERM U970, Paris Institute for Transplantation and Organ Regeneration, Paris, France.
Background: In kidney transplantation, molecular diagnostics may be a valuable approach to improve the precision of the diagnosis. Using next-generation sequencing (NGS), we aimed to identify clinically relevant archetypes.
Methods: We conducted an Illumina bulk RNA sequencing on 770 kidney biopsies (540 kidney recipients) collected between 2006 and 2021 from 11 European centers.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!