Background: Female adnexal tumors of probable wolffian origin (FATWO) represent a rare gynecologic tumor and display in the majority of cases a benign behavior.

Case: A 27-year-old woman underwent a laparotomy for a left adnexal mass. Pathologic examination showed a FATWO. Three years later, 1 month after a vaginal delivery, a recurrence of the disease was observed. Immunohistochemistry revealed the presence of progesterone receptors that may explain recurrence after pregnancy.

Conclusion: In light of this case, hormone dependency of FATWO may be suggested.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.07.042DOI Listing

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