Six cows died 5 d after the owner put them in an old battery factory. The clinical symptoms were ataxia, blindness, rapid and difficult breathing, increased heart rate, tremors and coma. Necropsy was performed on 1 cow and pieces of metals were observed in the rumen. Serosal vessels of the rumen were hyperemic and slight fluid accumulation was observed in the abdominal cavity. Oedema was seen at the cerebrum. Severe necrosis and lipid accumulations were seen in the liver. All visceral organs were hyperemic. Zinc in the liver, kidney and lungs were 232, 103.5 and 97.3 ppm, respectively. Copper was 123.6 ppm in the liver 23.2 ppm in kidney and 11.8 ppm in lungs. The cadmium levels were normal, these were 66.7 ppm lead in liver, 80.5 ppm lead in kidneys and 35.8 ppm lead in lungs.
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ChemSusChem
January 2025
Swinburne University of Technology - Hawthorn Campus: Swinburne University of Technology, Chemistry and Biotechnology, AUSTRALIA.
The removal of heavy metal ions, such as lead (Pb2+), from aqueous systems is critical due to their high toxicity and bioaccumulation in living organisms. This study presents a straightforward approach for the synthesis and surface modification of iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) for the magnetic removal of Pb2+ ions. IONPs were produced via electrosynthesis at varying voltages (10-40 V), with optimal magnetic properties achieved at 40 V resulting in highly crystalline and magnetic IONPs in the gamma-maghemite (γ-Fe2O3) phase.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Multidiscip Healthc
January 2025
Nursing Department, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, West Jawa, Indonesia.
Background: Permanent Pacemaker (PPM) implantation is essential in treating cardiac arrhythmias and conduction disorders, especially in patients with heart failure. Although PPM has been proven to improve quality of life and prolong life expectancy in patients with cardiac conduction disorders, post implantation complications still often occur.
Purpose: This study aimed to identify types of complications and associated predictors in patients undergoing PPM implantation.
Luminescence
January 2025
Department of Biomedical Science, Acharya Narendra Dev College, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India.
Bioluminescence inhibition (BLI) measurements in bioluminescent bacteria (BB) is perceived as a potential qualitative and quantitative indicator of hazardous materials. Acute but minor fluctuations in osmolarity and pH do not affect the living systems significantly. However, significant BLI is observed from marine BB due to acute osmolarity or pH changes that may affect the bioassay sensitivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Interventional Radiology, St Mary's Hospital, Waterbury, USA.
Superior vena cava (SVC) syndrome is a result of impaired blood flow from the SVC to the right atrium, leading to venous congestion in the head and neck. It can be caused by clotting disorders or compressive tumors of the head and neck but has become more prevalent in the setting of implantable devices such as pacemakers. As such, managing these patients can present challenges for physicians who have to account for SVC syndrome as well as their underlying condition requiring an implantable cardiac device.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
December 2024
Faculty of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.
Cyclic voltammetry (CV) can be applied as a reliable method for the determination of chloride ions in a range from several to a couple hundred (about 200) ppm. Since the standard potential of chloride ion/gaseous chlorine is 1.36 V vs.
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